Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Yazarlar
- Pat, Suat(18)
- Özen, Soner(17)
- Korkmaz, Şadan(14)
- Şenay, Volkan(14)
- Dertli, Enes(10)
- Cuce, Erdem(7)
- Cuce, Pinar Mert(6)
- Yilmaz, Mustafa Tahsin(6)
- Artar, Musa(5)
- Akkus, B.(4)
- Dogan, G.S.(4)
- Kaban, Abdullatif(4)
- Kaplan, Abdullah(4)
- Korkmaz, Özge(4)
- Kosunalp, Selahattin(4)
- Mohammadigharehbagh, Reza(4)
- Mutlu, R.B.C.(4)
- Oktem, Y.(4)
- Yalcin, L.S.(4)
- Öztürk, Mesut(4)
- Akkan, Yaşar(3)
- Arici, Muhammet(3)
- Cakir, Ozlem(3)
- Demirtas, M.(3)
- Ercisli, Sezai(3)
- Korkmaz, Sadan(3)
- Mercan, Emin(3)
- Oruç, Şeref(3)
- Purcek, G.(3)
- Senay, Volkan(3)
- Tatlisu, Nevruz Berna(3)
- Toker, Omer Said(3)
- Yılmaz, Bahadır(3)
- Çelik, Embiya(3)
- Şen, Yusuf(3)
- Aksakal, Vecihi(2)
- Bayram, Bahri(2)
- Bilgiç, Eyüp(2)
- Birinci, Ahmet(2)
- Boz, Füsun Çelebi(2)
Yayınlar
- MakaleYalnız künye2016Scopus SJRQ2Language Policy Of Afghanistan and The History Of Turkish Language Teaching
Barin, Erol; Temizyürek, Fahri; Ustabulut, Mete Yusuf
Afghanistan has been called as "The Junction of the Old Cultures" due to its critical geo-strategic and geopolitical position. Therefore, Afghanistan which has hosted dozens of civilizations throughout the history is a country with a high cultural level. In Afghanistan, many divergent ethnic groups such as Pashtuns, Tajiks, Uzbeks, Turkmen, Baluchis, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Nüristani, Aimaq live today. To protect the language of these communities Afghanistan's constitution has been re-amended. The presence of a considerable number of Turkish people in the region has contributes to the development of Turkish. Though Afghanistan Turks cannot express their language and culture by writing, they have preserved them orally and they have managed to keep their oral literature alive. In spite the fact that the foundations of Turkish language in Afghanistan date back to ancient times, the existence of modern Turkish emerges at the end of the 20th century. Thus, in the study, the language policy of Afghanistan and the history of Turkish education there are targeted to uncover.
AtıfTR Dizin3
İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2016Analyzing the Factors That Influence Capital Structure of Turkish Manufacturing
Öndeş, Turan; Burucu, Hümeyra
The first step to be taken for all companies that target sustainable profitability is an debt-equity structure was effective created. In this study, which aims at contributing to the related literature, the firm level factors that affect the capital structure decisions of Turkish manufacturing firms were analyzed in the scope of the Financial Hierarchy and Trade of Theory. In this study, the data that belongs to 50 manufacturing firms uninterruptedly traded in Istanbul Stock Exchange from 1990 to 2014 were analyzed with dynamic panel data method. Accordingly, it was found that while some independent variables such as firm size, asset structure, profitability and current ratio have a negative effect on borrowing, growth rate and growth opportunities have a positive effect on it. The firm risk variable was found as meaningless statistically in all models. As a result, it can be stated that loan behavior of firms is predominantly compatible with Financial Hierarchy Theory
AtıfTR Dizin17İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2016Female Labor Force Participation Tendency: The Case of Turkey
Korkmaz, Özge
Female labor force participation is one of the most important factors in ensuring sustainable growth and development for a country. Women can have opportunity to reflect their lifetime experiences to the future generations in case they become mothers. Thus, it is expected from a woman who has her economic freedom to be more qualified in terms of future expectations and the status in society when compared with a woman not employed in labour market. In this direction, it is observed that female labor force participation rate has been recently considered as an important factor affecting the level of development of a country.In this paper, main features and general situation of women employment in Turkey are examined theoretically and empirically. In the study, firstly, the factors affecting the female labor force participation tendency are revealed with reference to the Turkey case. Then, it is aimed to detect whether the female labor force participation have differences by regions; and if there are, the aim is to determine the reasons of these differences. For this purpose, the data obtained from Household Labor Force Statistics prepared by the Turkish Statistical Institute for the year 2014 have been utilized. The participation of working women in full-time and part-time labor force have been examined by using binary logit model.
AtıfTR Dizin4İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2016The effects of migrants on international trade: an empiricial analysis of tur- kish migrants in mena countries
Durmaz, Atakan; Boz, Füsun Çelebi
There are different kinds of views about international migration movements on countries’ economics. Some of views supported that migrant, affected on emigrant countries’ economies negatively, other views supported that migrant affected on emigrant countries’ economies positively. However; accepted opinion is that the migrants, who have advantages of the knowledge of both homeland and where they live, affect the movements of international trade between the country they emigrated and the country where they live. Thus, there are studies in support of this situation in national and international literatures. However, this studies intended to regions and countries which occur mobilities of foreign trade intensely. In in this study differently from other studies tried to investigate situation of potential markets by selecting MENA regions which involve to as some of Middle East and North Africa countries in the some of books and in addition to some Central Asia countries. In this study, according to Labour of Social and Security Ministry of data in 2014 twenty countries are determined that are situated the highest Turkish immigrants and whether immigrants affect foreign trade between, if ıt effects, in related to a direction effect a study had been n gotten. In this study, extended gravity model which based on panel data set in the period of 2004 – 2013 has been used. And also, the effect of the number of immigrants has been studied by modeling foreign trade in general and its components separately. According to the results of the study, It has been found that the migration to these countries from turkey have a positive effect on Turkey imports
AtıfTR Dizin2İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2016The Relationship Between Critical-Analytical Thinking and Fiqh in the Context of İslamic Law Philosophy
Şen, Yusuf
The most significant characteristic discrimination of human rather than other creatures and making him reverend is his ability to separate the right and the wrong, having mental functions, thus, knowing himself and his Lord. One’s understanding the divine messages, knowing the provisions for and against him depends on his being intelligent, regardful, conscious, having the enough ability to judge, being aware and having foresight and perception. Therefore, the first qualification of being intelligent and pubescent. The description of the fiqh as man’s knowing the shariah and practice provisions for and against him’ is the evidence of the corporeity of these qualifications. Man’s reaching the truth depends on his awareness of his affairs and faintings, his being scribe, thinking analytically and critically and making it his lifestyle. Fiqh includes the man’s behaviours which are taken attesting to the God’s orders and prohibitions. The aim and the necessity of fiqh is to understand the divine provisions and the wise in accordance with the main aims, with making effective the mental functions and processes at every phase of worship and procedure provisions that forms the relationship between the man and Allah. With this characteristic, fiqh sets a target suitable mainly to the legislation. Within this scope, alongside fiqh, hermeneutic which is a way of understanding divine is also considered as the interpretation and comprehension of the man’s main actions and life. In this aticle, the aims of the abilities, which are critical and analytical thinking and aims of fiqh will be evaluated with comparing the aims
AtıfTR Dizin1İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2016Isnad Criticism Method of Ibnu’l- Kayserani el-Maqdisi in His Work "Tadkirat Al- Mawduat”
Aydin, Nevzat
Undoubtedly, the emergence, the reason and purpose of the hadith is to identify whether narratives were properly linked to the prophet. Muhaddith scholars have identified a set of criteria regarding text and linkage for separating authentic hadiths from the weak or fabricated ones; naturally they have given priority the isnad criticism. Since the 5thcentury of hijra, the narratives which were identified as being fabricated were gathered and hence the regulation literature was formed. In recent days, the issue about which criteria should be prioritized in order to confirm the adequacy of historical process by taking hadith to prophet has been debated. This research aims to identify the isnad criticism method of Muhammad b. Tahir alMaqdisi who is famous as Ibn al Kaysarani in his work named "Tadkirat Al-Mawduat” which is among the earliest mawdu’ (fabricated) hadith books that reached us. The work, which was included in Ibn Hibban’s Kitab al-Majruhin, is examined in terms of isnad. Especially Maqdisi’s criticism criteria and method regarding criticism of narrators, jarh expressions and implications, his sources of isnad criticism, authenticity of the text are discussed
- MakaleYalnız künye2016Mikro kredinin yoksulluk ve istihdam üzerine etkisi: TRA1 bölgesinde
Boz, Füsun Çelebi; Çınar, Ömer
Yoksulluğun azaltılmasında kullanılan önemli politika araçlarından birisi de mikro kredi uygulamasıdır. Bangladeş'te Muhammed Yunus tarafından başlatılan ve diğer gelişmekte olan ekonomilerde de yaygınlaşan mikro kredi, gelir dağılımından olumsuz yönde etkilenen kesimler özellikle de kadınlar için gelir yaratmayı amaçlayan bir programdır. Bu bağlamda mikro kredi, istihdamı arttırarak yoksul insanların gelirinin arttırılmasına, sosyal ve ekonomik gelişmenin sağlanmasına katkıda bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı mikro kredinin kadın istihdamını ve kadınların gelirini arttırmada etkili olup olmadığını TRA1 bölgesi için ( Erzurum Erzincan, Bayburt) değerlendirmek ve ortaya koymaktır. Çalışmanın sonucuna göre mikro krediden yararlanan ailelerin gelirlerinde ve kadın işgücüne katılım oranında artış olduğu belirtilmektedir
AtıfTR Dizin1İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2016Problematic internet use in university students: the predictive stenght of relationalinterdependent self-construal and impulsivity
Eroğlu, Yüksel
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among relational-interdependent self-construal, impulsivity, and problematic internet use. This research was carried out with 327 university students who were selected via appropriate sampling. Of the participants, 155 (47.40 %) were female and 172 (52.60 %) were male.The mean of the participants’ ages was 19.76±1.68, ranging from 17 to 28 years. Data were gathered using Relational-Interdependent Self-Construal Scale, Brief Self-Control Scale, and Problematic Internet Use Scale. The relationships among impulsivity, relationalinterdependent self-construal, and the dimensions of problematic internet use were investigated Pearson Correlation Analysis. The predictive effect of impulsivity and relational-interdependent selfconstrual on problematic internet use was examined by structural equation modelling. Data were analyzed using PASW Statistics 18 and LISREL 8.54. The results of the Pearson Correlational Analysis indicated that there were positive relationships between impulsivity and the subscales of problematic internet use (negative consequences of internet, social benefit/social comfort, and excessive usage). On the other hand, it was found that there were no significant relationships between relational-interdependent self-construal and dimensions of problematic internet use. The results of structural equation modelling demonstrated that problematic internet use was predicted positively by impulsivity and negatively by relational-interdependent self-construal. According to results of structural equation modelling, impulsivity and relational-interdependent self-construal altogether accounted for 31 % of the variance in problematic internet use. Findings from this study were discussed considering theoretical framework
AtıfTR Dizin9İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2016Yapay sinir ağları ile CO2 emisyonu tahmini: türkiye örneği
Pabuçcu, Hakan; Bayramoglu, Turgut
Kalkınma ve çevre ilişkisi vurgulanmaya başlandığı günden beri gündemdendüşmemiştir. Bunun en somutlaşmış hali 2015 yılında düzenlenen Paris İklimZirvesi’dir. Sözleşmeye taraf olan diğer ülkeler gibi Türkiye’de sera gazı salımdeğerlerini artıştan azalış yöntemi ile azaltmayı taahhüt etmiştir. Diğer yandan Türkiyegelişmekte olan bir ülke olarak enerji üretimini ve tüketimini artırmak zorundadır.Büyüme ise beraberinde çevre kirliliği getirmektedir. Çevre kalitesi karbondioksit (CO2)gibi zehirli gazların çevreye bırakılması ile oluşmaktadır. Zehirli gaz emisyonunun enönemli kaynakları ise enerji üretimi ve tüketimi, endüstriyel üretim, seyahat için enerjitalebinden oluşmaktadır. Diğer nedenler bunların yanında kirletici olarak zayıfkalmaktadır. Bu sebeple bu çalışmada AB-28 ülkeleri ile Türkiye’nin gelecekte sera gazısalım değerlerini tahmin etmede beşer yıllık olmak üzere 1990-2030 yılları arası nüfus,GSYH, enerji üretimi ve tüketimi, ulaşım için enerji kullanımı ve sera gazı salımmiktarları kullanılmıştır. Tahmin konusunda başarılı sonuçlar veren Yapay Sinir AğlarıModeli (YSA) ile Türkiye’nin 2020-2025-2030 yılları için CO2 eş değeri salım miktarlarısırası ile 740,33 Milyon Ton (Mt), 1039,32 Mt ve 1244,13 Mt bulunmuştur. Bulunan busonuçların Türkiye’nin Paris İklim Zirvesi’nde 2030 yılı için taahhüt ettiği 929 Mt CO2eşdeğeri salım miktarından fazla olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Türkiye’nin taahhütünü yerinegetirebilmesi için enerji verimliliğini artırması ve yenilenebilir enerjilere geçiş yapmasıgerekmektedir.
AtıfTR Dizin14İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2016Do the Bubbles in Alternative Financial Instruments Affect the Turkish Stock Market? An Application to BIST100
Korkmaz, Özge; Erer, Elif; Erer, Deniz
In this study, it was examined effects of alternative investment instruments and bubbles occuring in these instruments on volatility of Borsa Istanbul 100 Index (BIST 100). For this purpose, we used monthly gold price, TL/USA dollars, TL/Euro, deposit interest rate and BIST 100 Index variables over the period of 2002:1-2016:5. Sup-Augmented Dickey-Fuller (SADF) and Generalized Sup-Augmented Dickey-Fuller (GSADF) was used to determine bubbles. TGARCH model was used to determine volatility of BIST 100 index. It is infered from the analysis that increases in exchange rate and gold prices enhance the volatility of BIST 100 index. However, the bubbles in gold prices decrease the volatility of BIST 100 index.
AtıfTR Dizin19İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2016Bankacılık Sektöründe Yoğunlaşma İle Finansal Kırılganlık Arasındaki İlişki: Türkiye Örneği (2007-2014)
Korkmaz, Özge; Erer, Elif; Erer, Deniz
Bankacılık sektöründe ortaya çıkan yoğunlaşmanın finansal kırılganlık üzerindeki etkisinin belirlenmesi ekonomi için oldukça önemlidir. Teoride bu ilişki “rekabet-istikrar” ve “rekabet- kırılganlık” görüşleri çerçevesinde ele alınmaktadır. Bu çalışmada 2007:01-2014:09 dönemi için Türkiye örneği üzerinden hareketle, Türkiye’de faaliyet gösteren 19 banka için bankacılık sektöründe ortaya çıkan finansal kırılganlığı etkileyen değişkenlerin tespit edilmesi, bu değişkenlerin kısa ve uzun dönemdeki etkilerinin ortaya konulması, yoğunlaşmanın finansal kırılganlık üzerindeki etkisinin belirlenmesi ve yoğunlaşma ile finansal kırılganlık arasındaki nedensel bağın varlığının araştırılması amaçlanmaktadır . Bu bağlamda Pearson Korelasyon matrisinden, Panel Klasik regresyon denklemlerinden ve Holtz-Eakin nedensellik analizinden faydalanılmıştır. Yapılan nedensellik analizi sonucunda, Türkiye için bankacılık sektöründe yoğunlaşma ile finansal kırılganlık arasında çift yönlü bir etkileşim olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
AtıfOpenAlex16TR Dizin7İncele - Proje2016Fermente ürünlerden izole edilecek laktik asit bakterilerinde homopolimerik ve heteropolimerik ekzopolisakkarit (Eps) üreten türlerin molküler metotlar ile açığa çıkarılması
Arici, Muhammet; Demirbaş, Fatmanur; Dertli, Enes; Mercan, Emin
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- Proje2016Biyobozunur Katı Atık Tesislerinin Termodinamik, Termoekonomik Analiz Ve Optimizasyonları Çerçevesinde Yenilenebilir Enerji Potansiyellerinin Araştırılması Ve Sıfır Atık Yaklaşımıyla Sürdürülebilir Modellerin Geliştirilmesi
Abuşoğlu, Ayşegül; Özahi, Emrah; Tozlu, Alperen
In this study, thermodynamic and thermoeconomic analysis are performed using actual operating data of the Gaziantep Solid Waste Power Plant in Gaziantep. ASPEN Plus Engineering and Engineering Equation Solver (EES) software programs are used in order to analyze the current system thermodynamically. Energetic and exergetic efficiencies of the system are evaluated as 39.57 % and 56.29 %, respectively. Thermoeconomic analyses are performed by using "specific exergy costing" (SPECO) method and the payback period is found to be 5.82 year according to the analyses. In additition, five different scenarios are carried out for the purpose of energy recovery from the exhaust gas of the system and thermodynamic and thermoeconomic analyses of scenarios are also carried out. Scenario 2 (Electricity production using gas turbine cycle) is found to be the optimal scenario which can be integrated into the system in terms of the thermodynamic and thermoeconomic analyses. As a result of the thermodynamic analyses of scenario 2, energetic and exergetic efficiencies are found to be 47.16 % and 61.83 %, respectively. Also, 1287 kW extra power can be produced using second scenario which has a short payback period of 3.7 year. By means of these proposed scenarios and conducted analyses, the first study for solid waste power plant in Turkey is carried out in detail. This detailed study is conducted for the first time that related to solid waste power plants in Turkey with proposed scenarios and performed analyses. In addition to this, the other novelty of this study is to assess the proposed scenarios in the project for other solid waste power plants in Turkey in the frame of zero waste.
- Proje2016Azot (N), Kükürt (S) ve Bor İçerikli Organik Katkılarla Asfaltın Modifiye Edilerek Asfalt Kaplamaların Mekanik Özelliklerinin İyileştirilmesi
Oruç, Şeref; Yılmaz, Bahadır; Sancak, Kemal
In this study, a novel boron-containing organic additive, which is completely original, was chemically synthesised in the laboratory condition and its performance features on the asphalt were assessed. The structural characterisation of the synthesised organic additive was investigated using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and thermogravimetry (TG) analysis methods. The morphologic structure, modification mechanism and thermal degradation behaviours of modified asphalt binders formed by adding the additive to the asphalt were determined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), FT-IR and TG analysis. The physical and rheological properties were measured using dynamic shear rheometer (DSR), rolling thin film oven test (RTFOT), rotational viscometer (RV), pressure aging vessel (PAV), bending beam rheometer (BBR) and conventional binder experiments. Mechanical properties of mixtures prepared according to Marshall design were examined by the experiments of Marshall stability and flow, indirect tensile, moisture damage, indirect tensile strength, static creep, dynamic creep, indirect tensile fatigue, LCPC wheel tracking, and Nicholson stripping. The results indicate that the additive increased the asphalt’s consistence, rutting, aging resistance, flexibility, adhesion, loading spreading and fatigue life features and decreased temperature sensibility and cracking tendency at the low temperatures. Statistical analysis of the data obtained from experiments supports those findings, indicating that the best additive ratio to enhance the performance features of asphalt was 6%.
- MakaleYalnız künye2016Evaluation of Compensation Liability in the Context of Islamic Law and Modern Law
Şen, Yusuf
In Islamic Law, liability for compensation is discussed under the titles of damân, zimmet, khdda, gardam and kafâle. Compensation for a loss is the basis of (securing) justice. It's remarkable that not only the elements of liability -act, damage, the causal link, unlawfulness - but also some particular principles responding to changing and developing situations are taken into account for victim compensation. In this study liability for compensation will be discussed from Islamic and modern law point of view.
AtıfTR Dizin1İncele - BildiriYalnız künye2016Scopus SJRQ1Functional properties of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) playing crucial roles on sourdough biotechnology
Dertli, Enes; Yilmaz, Mustafa Tahsin
AtıfWoS1OpenAlex2
İncele - BildiriAçık Erişim2016Scopus SJRQ1Antagonistic activities of lactic acid bacteria isolated from Pastirma
Cinar, Kubra; Kaya, Mukerrem; Kaban, Guzin
AtıfWoS1OpenAlex1İncele - BildiriÖn baskısı açık2016Medium Access Control Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks with Ambient Energy
Kosunalp, Selahattin; Tabakcioglu, Mehmet Baris
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have recently been a popular research area with a broad range of applications. One of the most significant constraints of WSNs is energy limitation of sensor nodes. Therefore, energy-efficiency has been considered as primarily design criterion in many medium access control (MAC) protocols developed. In order to solve the issue of limited-energy sources, various recent protocols have focused on energy harvesting from surrounding environment, such as solar, wind and vibration energy, resulting in providing unlimited energy source. Ambient energy exhibits a characteristic of unlimited energy source but not available always due to environmental changes. The focus is now being placed on effective utilization of the time-varying ambient energy. This study aims to provide a review of recently proposed MAC protocols for energy-harvesting WSNs describing their operating principles and underlying features.
- BildiriAçık Erişim2016A study on the development of an infographic designer questionnaire and designer opinions
Yildirim, Serkan; Yildirim, Gurkan; Çelik, Embiya; Kaban, Abdullatif; Gunduz, HB; Masal, E; Caliskan, H
Technological developments and changes in how learning is understood have not only changed learning environments, but also how educational materials are developed. Infographics, one of the materials that are becoming increasingly more popular in learning environments, have nowadays become quite commonplace. Demonstrating the understanding of those who design such instructional materials is important with respect to the organisation of learning processes. In this study, we devised a questionnaire that aims to demonstrate the understanding infographic designers have of infographic design. A total of 94 students from the Department of Computer and Instructional Technologies Education of the Kazim Karabekir Faculty of Education took part in this study conducted during the fall semester of the 2013-2014 academic year. The participants were given a questionnaire consisting of 41 items that enquired about the readers' views regarding infographic design. The collected data were assessed using Principal Component Analysis. Based on the analysis results, a questionnaire form consisting of 27 items and 8 factors (Understanding of Design, Design Process, Copyrights, Introduction, Readability, Sharing, References, Development) was developed.
AtıfOpenAlex3İncele - BildiriAçık Erişim2016Scopus SJRQ1Determination of functional characteristics, presence of virulence factors and antibiotic resistance of enterococci isolated from Turkish White-Cheese
Akin, Nihat; Dertli, Enes; Ispirli, Humeyra; Yuvasen, Ayse; Akaya, Zuhal