Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

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  • MakaleYalnız künye2026Scopus SJRQ2
    The moderating effects of geopolitical risks on sustainable development through economic complexity and renewable energy consumption in 25 oil-producing countries

    Ongan, Serdar; Özdemir, Dilek; Imamoglu, Ilyas Kays; Isik, Cem

    Conflicts in controlling or using natural resources, arising from geopolitical risks (GPR), which have become a new normal today, can damage natural ecosystems and threaten sustainable development. In this context, GPR can turn the positive impact of supporting independent variables on sustainable development (SD) into a negative one. This research investigates the moderating effects of GPR on SD through renewable energy consumption (REN) and economic complexity (EC) in 25 oil-producing countries with relatively higher oil-reserve-related risks between 2000 and 2021. The panel quantile regression analysis reveals. (i) While using REN individually improves SD in countries with high SD (in the 80th and 90th quantiles), this improving effect turns to a worsening effect due to its interaction with GPR, which shows the moderating impact of GPR. (ii): While EC individually improves SD across all quantiles, these improving effects persist in countries with low SD (in the 10th, 20th, 30th, and 40th quantiles) even when complexity interacts with GPR, showing that GPR has no moderating impact on SD. Therefore, policymakers should investigate why the interaction of REN with GPR worsens SD in highly sustainable countries and redevelop regulatory renewable energy policies accordingly.

    • SDG 7 · Erişilebilir ve Temiz Enerji
    • SDG 9 · Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı
    • SDG 13 · İklim Eylemi
    • SDG 16 · Barış, Adalet ve Güçlü Kurumlar
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2025
    Comparison of the Effects of 10 Weeks of Fitness and Kettlebell Workouts on Some Physical Parameters of Sedentary Individuals

    Kul, Murat; Boz, Emre; Öktem, Tuncay; Aksoy, Ömer Faruk; Karataş, İsmail; Berk, Hazar Emre; Gök, Umut Diyar; Aydemir, Uğur

    In this study, it is aimed to scientifically reveal the changes that may occur in sedentary individuals with fitness and kettlebell training for 10 weeks and to compare these two different training practices. The research group of the study consists of sedentary individuals residing in Bayburt province. The participants included in the study first had anthropometric measurements (height, body weight, skinfold thickness, circumference measurements), diameter measurements, digital back-leg dynamometer measurement, vertical jump performance measurement, maximal 1 repetition "squat" performance measurement, and maximal 1 repetition "deadlift" performance measurement. The participants were randomly divided into two groups and included in the kettlebell and fitness training groups. As a result of the fitness training performed regularly for 10 weeks, it was observed that there were statistically significant differences between the pretest-posttest scores of the participants in shoulder diameter, chest diameter, arm diameter, squat, deadlift, sled, countermovement jump (CMJ) and squat jump (SJ). As a result of the kettlebell training performed regularly for 10 weeks, it was observed that there were statistically significant differences between the pretest-posttest scores of the participants in shoulder diameter, thigh diameter, squat, deadlift, sled, CMJ, SJ and back-leg strength. As a result, it can be said that fitness and kettlebell training are effective training types on the change of physical parameters of sedentary individuals.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
  • Kitap BölümüYalnız künye2025
    New Evidence on the Relationship between Sustainable Economic Growth, Entrepreneurship, and Innovation

    Imamoğlu, Ilyas Kays; Coşkun, Hüseyin

    One of the primary goals of economic policies in countries is to achieve sustainable economic growth. The notion that sustainable economic growth can solve fundamental economic issues has given significant importance to concepts related to economic growth. In the economic literature, the discussion on the primary sources of economic growth has gained renewed attention with the contributions of Joseph Alois Schumpeter (1883-1950), an Austrian economist, political scientist, and sociologist. Schumpeter emphasized the role of entrepreneurs in economic development and was the first to argue that entrepreneurs drive innovation. Schumpeter argued that entrepreneurs are the main drivers of economic growth as they introduce their innovations into the production process. Technological progress is achieved through innovation. Although Schumpeter was unable to model his views on entrepreneurship and innovation at the time, his theoretical implications for their interaction have inspired researchers. Entrepreneurs are essential actors that cannot be ignored, both as a first step in organizing basic economic activities and as a key solution to meet economic needs. However, the impact of entrepreneurship on economic growth depends on the generation and implementation of novel ideas. New thoughts and ideas can lead to the discovery of new needs, which in turn can lead to the production of innovative products necessary to meet those needs. As a result, an increase in production can lead to an increase in economic growth. Studies on this subject have concluded that the impact of entrepreneurship and innovation on economic growth depends on the optimal level of development in these areas. Based on this idea, in this study, the relationship between entrepreneurship, innovation, and economic growth has been investigated theoretically and empirically from a current perspective. As a result of the analysis, it was found that entrepreneurship positively affects economic growth, whereas innovation does not have a significant effect on economic growth.

  • Kitap BölümüYalnız künye2024
    Green entrepreneurship and sustainable economic growth: A conceptual research

    Esmer, Yusuf; Imamoglu, Iyas

    In recent years, environmental and economic problems, such as financialcrises, global pandemics, natural disasters, and climate change, have revealed the importance of sustainable economic growth and green entrepreneurship within sustainability. Sustainable economic growth is an economic growth model that does not put significant pressure on the prices of goods and services, ensures that resources are consumed at a level that does not adversely affect future generations, allows the conscious use of natural resources and does not significantly harm the environment. Green entrepreneurship is a new type of entrepreneurship that aims to generate and implement solutions to environmental problemsand promote social change to prevent environmental damage. Research shows a close relationship between green entrepreneurship and sustainable economic growth. This study aims to reveal the link between green entrepreneurship and sustainable economic growth. In the study,the conceptual research technique is used within the scope of the qualitative research method. Based on academic research and currentdata, the relationship between green entrepreneurship and sustainable economic growth is examined. As a result, the study emphasizes that humanity can reach a sustainable future by promoting environment oriented economic growth with green initiatives.

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023
    İşgücü Verimliliği ve Mutluluk: OECD Ülkelerinden Kanıtlar

    Bozma, Gürkan; Bozma, Kübra; Imamoglu, Ilyas Kays

    Üretim sürecindeki insan kaynağı, gerek iş ortamındaki gerekse sosyal ortamdaki değişmelerden etkilendiği için bu etkileşim mutluluk düzeylerini ve verimliliklerini de etkileyebilmektedir. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada 2015-2021 dönemi yıllık veri setiyle 35 OECD ülke örnekleminde, işgücü verimliliği ve mutluluk ilişkisi panel veri analiziyle incelenmiştir. Araştırma modelinde, bağımlı değişken olarak işgücü verimliliği, bağımsız değişken olarak mutluluk endeksi ve kontrol değişkeni olarak ise ortalama yıllık ücret alınmıştır. Yapılan Driscoll-Kray analizi tahmin sonuçlarından elde edilen bulgulara göre mutluluk düzeyinde meydana gelen bir birimlik artışın, işgücü verimliliğini yaklaşık olarak %2.2 arttırabileceği tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca ortalama yıllık ücretlerde meydana gelecek bir birimlik bir artışın ise işgücü verimliliğini %0.001 kadar artırabileceği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.

    • SDG 8 · İnsana Yakışır İş ve Ekonomik Büyüme
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023
    The effects of gasoline price, real exchange rate and food price on vegetable and fruit export

    Bozma, Gürkan; Imamoglu, Ilyas Kays

    This study examines the effects of gasoline prices, fluctuations in the actual exchange rate, and food prices on the export of vegetables and fruits from Turkey. In this study, the Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL) approach was utilized to examine the factors influencing the exports of vegetables and fruits from 2003:1 to 2019:12. The analysis was conducted with the assumption that the relationships between gasoline, actual exchange rates, and food prices are nonlinear. The objective of the study was to ascertain the asymmetric effects of gasoline, real exchange rate, and food prices on the exportation of vegetables and fruits. The findings of the NARDL model suggest that there is a significant relationship between long-term fluctuations in gasoline prices and the export of fruits and vegetables of different magnitudes. On the other hand, it has been observed that vegetable exports experience linear effects over an extended period in relation to the real exchange rate. On the other hand, it has been observed that fruit exports are susceptible to asymmetric effects. The present study suggests that fluctuations in food prices have diverse effects on vegetable exports.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2023
    Dynamic Volatility Spillover Among Emerging EAGLE Markets

    Bozma, Gürkan; Künü, Serkan; İmamoğlu, İlyas Kays

    The aim of this study is to investigate the volatility spillover between EAGLE stock market indices using the method proposed by Diebold and Yilmaz (2009, 2012). To achieve this aim, EAGLE stock market data was collected from the DataStream database for the period from 2005 to 2019. The Granger causality test was applied using the VAR model, and it was found that there are various causality relationships between countries. The findings indicate that, while the total volatility spillover index was approximately 10% in 2005, it nearly tripled during the financial crisis. The US debt crisis and the economic contraction in the Eurozone caused the total volatility spillover index to reach its maximum level of approximately 40%, and it continued to decrease until 2019. Turkey, Brazil, India, and Indonesia were found to be the net receivers of volatility, while China, Russia, and Mexico were identified as the net transmitters of volatility.

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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023
    Yönetişim, İnovasyon ve Ekonomik Büyüme Arasındaki İlişkiler: Gelişmiş ve Gelişmekte Olan Ülke Örnekleri

    Özdemir, Dilek; Imamoglu, Ilyas Kays

    Ülkelerarası gelir farklılıkları iktisat biliminin temel inceleme alanına girmektedir. Ülkeler arasındaki bu farklılıkları yönlendiren unsurların ele alınması ülkelerin ekonomik yönden büyüyebilmesi ve kalkınabilmesi için anahtar faktörlerin belirlenmesi, sürdürülebilir büyümenin tesis edilmesine katkı sağlayacaktır. Bu nedenle çalışmada, gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan üst orta ve alt orta gelirli ülkelerde 2006-2017 dönemi için yönetişim, inovasyon ve ekonomik büyüme arasındaki ilişki incelenmiştir. Çalışmada ele alınan değişkenler arasındaki ilişki, panel veri varsayımlarındaki sapmalara karşı dirençli bir tahminci olan Driscoll-Kraay tahmincisiyle test edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre; her üç ülke grubunda yönetişim ile büyüme arasında pozitif ve anlamlı bir ilişki, inovasyon ile büyüme arasında ise yalnızca gelişmekte olan üst orta gelirli ülkelerde pozitif ve anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan alt orta gelirli ülkelerde ise inovasyon ve büyüme arasında herhangi bir anlamlı ilişki tespit edilememiştir. Ayrıca yönetişim ve inovasyon ve büyüme ilişkisindeki aracılık etkisinin test edildiği araştırma modelinde ise her üç ülke grubunda da yönetişim ve inovasyonun büyüme üzerinde pozitif ve anlamlı bir etkisinin olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır

    • SDG 8 · İnsana Yakışır İş ve Ekonomik Büyüme
    • SDG 9 · Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023
    Does Economic Growth and Development Affect Mental Diseases? Evidence from Developing and Least Developed Countries

    Gültekin, Ömer Faruk; İmamoğlu, İlyas Kays

    While the process of economic growth and development reflects on societies as an increase in welfare, it can also lead to negative effects such as pollution and the emergence of some diseases. Population growth and the stresses and pressures of urban life also lead to an increase in mental diseases. The study aims to investigate the relationship between mental diseases and important development indicators such as income, population, and health in underdeveloped and developing countries. In the study, the Kuznets model was used to investigate mental diseases in 119 different countries for the period 1995-2019 using the variables of income per capita, life expectancy at birth, birth rate per woman, and number of people per square kilometer. In the estimation process, based on the results of the quantile regression test, it was found that there is a "U" shaped relationship between mental diseases and per capita income for many quantile levels. The turning point for mental illness about per capita income level was calculated to be approximately 2000 dollars for the average of different quantile levels. It can be said that developing policies for the risks caused by urban life and crowded populations in societies that strive for economic growth and development will provide advantages to countries in the process of reducing mental diseases.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    • SDG 8 · İnsana Yakışır İş ve Ekonomik Büyüme
    • SDG 10 · Eşitsizliklerin Azaltılması
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023
    Döviz kuru ve hisse senedi fiyatları geçişkenliği: BİST100 ve alt endeksler üzerine bir uygulama

    Imamoglu, Ilyas Kays; Aydin, Rahman

    Hisse senedi piyasası ile döviz kurları arasındaki ilişki özellikle gelişmekte olan ülkeler için araştırılmaktadır. Çünkü bu ülkeler ekonomik büyümeleri için dış tasarruflara ihtiyaç duymaktadırlar. Ayrıca yabancı fonlar da bu piyasalarda var olan fırsatları değerlendirmek üzere farklı sektörlere yatırım yapmayı tercih etmektedirler. Bu sektörlerden biri de hisse senedi piyasasıdır. Hisse senedi piyasasına gelen fonların nedeni ise literatürde farklı teoriler yardımı ile açıklanmaktadır. Bu teoriler, özellikle gelişmekte olan ülke piyasaları üzerine geçerliliği incelenmektedir. Bu kapsamda çalışmada Türkiye’de hisse senedi piyasaları arasında yer alan BİST100, BİST Mali, BİST Hizmet, BİST Sınai ve BİST Teknoloji endeksleri ile döviz kuru arasındaki ilişki araştırılmaktadır. Bu amaçla çalışmada beş farklı model kullanılmış ve bu modelleri tahmin etmek üzere ARDL yöntemi tercih edilmiştir. ARDL yönteminden elde edilen bulgulara göre BİST100, BİST Mali ve BİST Hizmet endekslerinde geleneksel teorilerin geçerli olduğu belirlenmiştir. BİST Teknoloji endeksinde ise portföy teorisinin varlığı tespit edilmiştir. Son olarak BİST Sınai endeksinde ise döviz kuru ile hisse senedi arasında bir ilişki olmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.

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AlanDeğerDil
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-29T17:14:19.394600222Z
dc.date.available2026-10-29T17:14:19.394600222Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/bayburt/10087
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.titleYönetim ve Organizasyon Bölümütr
dc.titleDepartment of Management and Organizationen
organization.identifier.codebayburt-sosyal-bilimler-yonetim-ve-organizasyon
organization.unitTypedepartment
rdl.unit.alias\byonetim ve organizasyon bolumu\b
rdl.unit.alias\bmanagement (and|&) organi[sz]ation\b