Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Yayınlar
- MakaleYalnız künye2022Scopus SJRQ3High-Intensity Interval Training with Cycling and Calisthenics: Effects on Aerobic Endurance, Critical Power, Sprint and Maximal Strength Performance in Sedentary Males
Kul, Murat; Turkmen, Mutlu; Yildirim, Umit; Ceylan, Ramazan; Sipal, Onur; Cabuk, Refik; Akova, Abdullah; Aksoy, Omer Faruk; Adatepe, Eda
TABATA protocol is considered to be one of the most effective strategies among high-intensity interval training (HIIT) methods. A limited number of studies have compared the chronic effects of cycling-based and calistenic HIIT in TABATA-type. The aim of this study was to compare the chronic effects of a 8-week TABATA-type calisthenic high-intensity interval and high-intensity interval in cycling on aerobic endurance, sprint and maximal strength performance in sedentary men. 17 sedentary males participated in our study. Participants were randomly divided into calisthenic HIIT (n=9) and cycling HIIT (n=8) groups. Training groups were given 3-sessions of exercise per week on non-consecutive days for 8 weeks. Before and after the 8-week training, the body mass, body mass index, fat percentage, 30-m sprint, 1-repetition maximal strength, aerobic power and critical power levels of the participants were determined. No statistically significant different was observed in body mass (p=0.917), body mass index (p=0.928), and body fat ratio (p=0.980) in both training groups. However, both training groups achieved statistically significant improvements in peak power output (p=0.017), maximal oxygen consumption (p=0.040) and critical power (p=0.048), and there was no significant difference in the level of improvement between the groups (p>0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in 1 repetition maximal strength and sprint values of both training groups (p<0.05). TABATA type HIIT performed calistenic provides chronic effects similar to that of interval cycling form.
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İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2021Organic Food Nutrition Knowledge Level of Olympic Boxers in Turkey
Kul, Murat; Gıdık, Betül; Şipal, Onur; Gidik, Osman; Şipal, Önder
One of the most important features of organic foods is that they are produced by organic farming methods, which is an environmentally friendly form of agricultural production. This study aims to determine the organic food awareness level and the perception of disadvantage towards organic food of all Olympic boxers in Turkey and attitudes towards organic food. The sample of the study consists of 29 volunteer athletes, 19 men, and 10 women, Olympic boxers in Turkey. It was ensured that the participants answered the demographic and scale questions in the survey via the internet. In the statistical evaluation of the data obtained from this study, the statistical software of SPSS 26.0 version; Cronbach's Alpha reliability, KruskalWallis H and Mann Whitney U tests were applied. In conclusion, a significant difference was determined between the organic food awareness level and attitudes towards organic foods and the national class variable at the level of P<0.05.
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İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ4Examination of the Effects of Archery Exercises on Some Physical Parameters of University Students
Türkmen, Mutlu; Kul, Murat; Gönen, Mevlüt; Karataş, İsmail; Ceyhan, Mehmet Ali; Yildirim, Ümit; Türker, Üstün; Ustabulut, Mete Yusuf
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of eight-week modern archery training on some physical parameters of university students. In the study, one-group pretest-posttest design from the experimental research methods was used. The study group consisted of a total of 25 voluntary- students were chosen randomly 10 female and 15 male, undergraduate, and graduate levels during the fall semester of 2020-2021 academic year at Bayburt University, who have not received Olympic archery training before. The Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test was applied to analyse the data of the study. Regarding female participants, within the scope of Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test results; according to the analysis results of the variables “Index Finger”, “Middle Finger”, “Ring Finger”, statistically significant differences were found between the pretest and posttest values for each variable. Regarding male participants, within the scope of Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test results; according to the analysis of the results of the participants’ “Back-Leg”, “Index Finger”, “Middle Finger” variables, statistically significant differences were found between the pretest and posttest values for each variable.
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İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2020Elit Karate Sporcularında İmgeleme ve Kaygı İlişkisinin İncelenmesi
Kul, Murat; Boz, Emre
Bu araştırmanın temel amacı, elit karate sporcularının imgeleme kullanımları ve sürekli kaygı düzeyleriarasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın örneklem grubunu tesadüfi örneklem seçme yöntemiylebelirlenen 120 [n(erkek)=61, n(kadın)=59] elit karate sporcusu oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama araçlarıolarak “Sporda İmgeleme Envanteri” ve “Sürekli Kaygı Envanteri” kullanılmıştır. Bu değişkenler parametriktestlerle sınanmış, aralarındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi amacıyla da Pearson Momentler Çarpımı Korelasyon (r)Katsayısı tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, yarışma alanı değişkenine ilişkin sürekli kaygıtoplam puanı ve “Motivasyonel Özel İmgeleme” alt boyutu arasında anlamlı farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir.Katılımcıların anne eğitim durumu değişkeni ile “Motivasyonel Genel-Uyarılmışlık” ve “MotivasyonelGenel-Ustalık” alt boyutları arasında anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmiştir. Sürekli kaygı toplam puanı ile spordaimgeleme envanteri alt boyutlarından “Bilişsel İmgeleme” alt boyutunda düşük düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişkitespit edilmiştir. Millilik sınıfı ile sürekli kaygı toplam puanı değişkenlerine ilişkin yapılan korelasyon analizineticesinde de düşük düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Yine millilik sınıfı değişkeni ilişkin analizneticesinde sporda imgeleme envanteri alt boyutlarından “Bilişsel İmgeleme” alt boyutunda düşük düzeydeistatistikî açıdan anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak elit karate sporcularında imgelemekullanımı ile sürekli kaygı toplam puanı arasında “Bilişsel İmgeleme” alt boyutunda düşük düzeyde anlamlıbir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2020Weightlifting Trainers' Ethical Leadership Behaviors According to Athlete Perceptions
Kul, Murat; Boz, Emre; Şipal, Onur; Aksoy, Ömer Faruk
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the ethical leadership behaviors of weightlifting trainers by athletes and to examine these data in terms of demographic variables. The research group consists of 266 participants. "Ethical Leadership Scale" developed by Yılmaz (2005) was used for data collection. In the analysis of the data, Pearson Product Moment Correlation Analysis, One-Way ANOVA and t-Test were used as well as percentage and frequency distributions. According to the results of the study, no significant difference was found in the variables of gender, educational status, and being a national athlete (p> 0.05), while a low-level negative relationship was found between the age variable and the subdimensions of "Climatic Ethics" and "Ethics in Decision Making". While a significant difference was reached in all subdimensions of the Ethical Leadership Scale depending on the coaching level variable, a significant difference was reached only in the “Ethics in Decision Making” sub-dimension depending on the duty year variable (p <0.05).In the light of the findings obtained, in terms of leadership features, weightlifting trainers; It is thought that as their age increases, they exhibit less climatic and ethical values in decision-making, as their coaching levels increase, they move away from ethics in communicative, climatic, behavioral and decision-making, and as their term of office increases, they give less place to ethical rules in decision-making due to professional deformation.
AtıfOpenAlex3İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2020The Relationship Between Weightlifting Trainers' Leadership Characteristics and their Leadership Strength as per the Perceptions of Athletes
Gönen, Mevlut; Kul, Murat; Karatas, Ismail
The research was designed with correlational research model, one of the quantitative approaches. In the selection of the research group, purposeful sampling approaches and convenience sampling method were applied. The research group consists of 351 weightlifters, 136 women and 215 men. The data were obtained using the Personal Information Form, Sports Leadership Scale (SLS) and Sport Leadership Strength Scale-Other (SLSS-O). Relevant Statistical analysis was applied to interpret the data. Consequently, low-level positive correlations between SLS and all sub-dimension mean scores of SLSS-O were determined.