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• MakaleAçık Erişim2026Scopus SJRQ1/r/bayburt/11569
  Sport Participation and Happiness Among Veteran Footballers: The Mediating Role of Social Capital

  Adatepe, Eda; Kul, Murat; Özkan, Ali; Kırkbir, Fatih; Öz, Ümit; Ünlü, Yılmaz; Seleciler, Cansu; Boz, Emre

  Aim: As the global population is aging rapidly, promoting physical activity in later life is increasingly seen as a good strategy to enhance and sustain the social and psychological well-being of older adults from a positive aging perspective. This study explored how social capital influences the relationship between playing football and happiness in veteran footballers. Specifically, it aimed to understand if social capital acts as a mediator between these two factors. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on a convenience sample of 423 veteran footballers aged from 38 to 59 years who completed a survey at 35th Sakarya Veterans Football Tournament in Sakarya in north-west Turkey. Football participation was assessed using the Serious Leisure Inventory. Social capital was assessed in both cognitive and structural aspects. A single-item scale assessed general happiness. Data were analyzed with Pearson correlation coefficients and were calculated using SPSS (version 24) to assess the direction and strength of the links between the investigated variables. Path coefficients were calculated through regression analyses. For testing mediation effects, the study utilized Hayes’ bootstrapping method, executed with the Version 4.2 Beta of the PROCESS macro. Results: According to the research findings, the direct effect of football participation on happiness was determined to be 0.43 (p < 0.01). While community involvement played a significant mediating role with a coefficient of 0.11 (95% CI [0.05, 0.15]), the social trust and neighborhood dimensions of social capital did not yield statistically significant effects. Collectively, the model explains 24% of the variance in happiness (R2 = 0.24), with a total effect of football participation calculated at 0.57 (p = 0.000). Conclusions: it is believed that social environments that include participation in sport can contribute to successful and comfortable aging by greatly enhancing the overall well-being and happiness of older athletes/adults.

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2026Scopus SJRQ1/r/bayburt/11406
  Keys to female athlete performance in Paris 2024

  Boz, Emre; Adatepe, Eda; Çelik, Hüsniye; Kırkbir, Hakan; Öktem, Tuncay; Ünlü, Yılmaz; Öz, Ümit; Yılmaz, Büşra

  The research was conducted to identify the key factors influencing the performance of Turkish female athletes participating in the Paris 2024 Olympic Games. In this context, seven female Olympic athletes who participated in the relevant organization volunteered to take part in the research. A semi-structured interview form prepared by the researchers was used to identify the participants’ views on the factors affecting their performance. Individual interviews were conducted with each participant at different times, and all interviews were recorded. All interview transcripts obtained were analyzed and visualized using MAXQDA 2020 software. In the study, the experiences of female athletes were grouped under five themes: factors most affecting performance, environmental factors, physiological factors, socio-cultural factors, and psychological factors. The findings show that the athletes’ experiences are not limited to athletic performance alone, but are also influenced by multidimensional factors such as organizational shortcomings, environmental conditions, psychological pressure, socio-cultural interactions, and physiological conditions. In the study, first-time participants were positively influenced by motivation, team support, and communication with foreign athletes, while experienced athletes, having higher expectations, criticized factors such as organizational shortcomings, hygiene, and nutrition issues. The study reveals that the factors affecting the performance of female athletes are multidimensional and interactive, emphasizing the importance of comprehensively considering physiological, psychological, environmental, and socio-cultural needs in the planning of international sports organizations. In particular, strengthening health support, nutrition services, cultural adaptation, and social support mechanisms are recommended as measures that will increase athletes’ performance and experience satisfaction.

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2024/r/bayburt/16317
  Investigation of the Relationships between Personality Traits and Self-Perceptions of Leadership Behaviors of Faculty of Sport Sciences Students

  Karataş, İsmail; Adatepe, Eda; Bulut, Adem

  This research was conducted to examine the relationships between the personality traits of students of Faculty of Sports Sciences at Bayburt University and their self-perceptions of leadership behaviors. In this context, consistent with the purpose of the quantitative study, the relational screening model was used. The sample of the study consists of a total of 451 students of the Faculty of Sports Sciences, including 188 women and 263 men. Convenience sampling method was used in selecting the research group. A survey form was used as a data collection tool and this form consists of three parts. The first part of this survey form includes "Personal Information Form", the second part includes "Undergraduate Students' Self-Perceptions of Leadership Behaviors Scale", and the third part includes "Turkish Big Five Personality Scale". First, descriptive statistics of the raw data obtained through this form were calculated, taking into account the data type. Correlation and regression analyzes were conducted on the data obtained in the study. As a result, it was determined that there were significant relationships between the participants' personality traits and their self-perceptions of leadership behaviors, and it was understood that these personality traits were effective on their self-perceptions of leadership behaviors.

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  AtıfOpenAlex2·TR Dizin1

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2022/r/bayburt/16750
  Development of Sustainable Event Awareness Scale: Validity and Reliability Study

  Adatepe, Eda; Kolayiş, Hakan

  This research was conducted with the aim of developing a measurement tool that measures the sustainable event awareness of individuals participating in sports activities. An item pool was created with the literature, expert opinions and field workers. This research group consisted of trainers, athletes, physical education and sports teachers, referees, sports managers and technical staff in Turkey who participated in national and international sports events. 812 volunteers participated in this research. Data was collected with Google Forms. It is a descriptive study designed according to the general scanning model. Explanatory and confirmatory factor analyzes were conducted for the scale called “Sustainable Event Awareness Scale” (SEAS). As a result of the analysis, 24 items with construct validity were included in the final scale. It has been determined that the scale is gathered under a total of four factors: support, performance evaluation, system structure and processes. The Cronbach Alpha internal consistency coefficient was found to be .936 for the entire scale, and it was concluded that the scale was reliable and that the scale, which has a four-dimensional structure, measures the targeted features in all sub-dimensions and is valid. As a result, this scale, which has been developed, can be used as a valid and reliable scale that measures the features that are desired to be measured in accordance with the purpose of the research.

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  AtıfOpenAlex2

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• MakaleYalnız künye2022Scopus SJRQ3/r/bayburt/13380
  High-Intensity Interval Training with Cycling and Calisthenics: Effects on Aerobic Endurance, Critical Power, Sprint and Maximal Strength Performance in Sedentary Males

  Kul, Murat; Turkmen, Mutlu; Yildirim, Umit; Ceylan, Ramazan; Sipal, Onur; Cabuk, Refik; Akova, Abdullah; Aksoy, Omer Faruk; Adatepe, Eda

  TABATA protocol is considered to be one of the most effective strategies among high-intensity interval training (HIIT) methods. A limited number of studies have compared the chronic effects of cycling-based and calistenic HIIT in TABATA-type. The aim of this study was to compare the chronic effects of a 8-week TABATA-type calisthenic high-intensity interval and high-intensity interval in cycling on aerobic endurance, sprint and maximal strength performance in sedentary men. 17 sedentary males participated in our study. Participants were randomly divided into calisthenic HIIT (n=9) and cycling HIIT (n=8) groups. Training groups were given 3-sessions of exercise per week on non-consecutive days for 8 weeks. Before and after the 8-week training, the body mass, body mass index, fat percentage, 30-m sprint, 1-repetition maximal strength, aerobic power and critical power levels of the participants were determined. No statistically significant different was observed in body mass (p=0.917), body mass index (p=0.928), and body fat ratio (p=0.980) in both training groups. However, both training groups achieved statistically significant improvements in peak power output (p=0.017), maximal oxygen consumption (p=0.040) and critical power (p=0.048), and there was no significant difference in the level of improvement between the groups (p>0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in 1 repetition maximal strength and sprint values of both training groups (p<0.05). TABATA type HIIT performed calistenic provides chronic effects similar to that of interval cycling form.

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