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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2026Scopus SJRQ1
    Effects of Moringa oleifera Oil on Adipokine Responses, Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, Bacterial Burden, and Early Survival in CLP-Induced Septic Rats

    Ülker, Ufuk; Bayraktar, Bülent; Alr, Mehmet Eray; Kızıl, Sibel; Karan, Tünay; Kotan, Gökşad Cemil; Yeni, Mustafa

    Moringa oleifera has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, but its effects in polymicrobial sepsis are incompletely defined. We evaluated M. oleifera oil (MOO) in female Wistar rats subjected to cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). Forty rats were randomized to Control, Sham, CLP, CLP + MOO 100 mg/kg, or CLP + MOO 200 mg/kg (n = 8/group). At 24 h, survival, clinical scores, serum apelin, omentin-1, interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), malondialdehyde (MDA), recoverable bacterial burden, and histopathology were assessed. CLP decreased omentin-1 and increased IL-6, TNF-α, MDA, recoverable Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, clinical severity, and multi-organ injury. At 200 mg/kg, apelin and omentin-1 were 1.15 ± 0.12 and 28.4 ± 3.1 ng/mL, while IL-6, TNF-α, and MDA decreased to 18.4 ± 1.8 pg/mL, 24.1 ± 2.8 pg/mL, and 2.5 ± 0.3 nmol/mL, respectively. Neither organism was recovered above the detection limit. Survival was 62.5% in CLP, 87.5% with 100 mg/kg, and 100% with 200 mg/kg MOO. Within this 24 h model, a single post-CLP oral dose of MOO was associated with lower inflammatory cytokine concentrations and MDA, reduced recoverable bacterial burden, improved clinical and histopathological findings, and higher descriptive survival. Because MDA was the sole oxidative endpoint and no non-septic MOO-only group or molecular redox assays were included, these findings support the attenuation of sepsis-associated lipid peroxidation but do not establish a direct antioxidant mechanism.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3
    Effect of Moringa oleifera Oil Extract on Adipokine (Apelin, Visfatin and Nesfatin-1) and Cardiac (cTnI) Response in Streptozotocin-induced Rats

    Orkun Erkiliç, Tuğçe; Bayraktar, Bülent

    Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Moringa oleifera extract (MOE) added to the diets at different amounts on Adipokine (apelin, visfatin and nesfatin-1) and Cardiac (cardiac troponin I (cTnI)) Response in Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced Type 1 diabetic rats. Methods: In this study, 64 adult male Wistar albino rats, aged between 8-10 weeks, were used. Eight (8) groups were created, with 8 rats in each group: Control (C), M100 (MOE 100 mg/kg group given with oral gavage route of administration (OGRA), M200 (MOE 200 mg/kg group given with OGRA), M300 (MOE 300 mg/kg group given with OGRA); STZ 55 mg/kg i.p administered group, Diabetic control group (DC), DM100 (D+100 mg/kg MOE), DM200 (D+200 mg/kg MOE), DM300 (D)+300 mg/kg MOE). The study lasted a total of 31 days, including adaptation (7 days), induction of diabetes (3 days) and trial period (21 days). Blood samples were taken from the tail vein (Vena caudalis) of all subMects on days 0 and 21 of the study. Apelin, visfatin, nesfatin-1 and cTnI levels in the serum samples were measured by ELISA method. Result: In the present study, the most significant increase in mean serum apelin, visfatin, nesfatin-1 and cTnI levels in diabetes groups was observed in DC groups, while the most significant decrease due to MOE addition was observed in DM200 groups (p<0.01). As a result, it was concluded that MOE may be safe and beneficial when administered at a dose of 200 mg/kg in rats with STZ-induced diabetes.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus3WoS4
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYayıncıda açık erişim2020Scopus SJRQ2
    Response of Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) to dietary inclusion of Moringa oleifera essential oil under heat stress condition

    Tekce, Emre; Bayraktar, Bülent; Aksakal, Vecihi; Dertli, Enes; Kamiloğlu, Aybike; Çinar Topcu, Kübra; Takma, Çiğdem; Gül, Mehmet; Kaya, Hacer

    The present study was aimed at investigating the effects of the dietary use of different doses of Moringa oleifera essential oil (MOEO) on performance parameters, internal organ weights and meat quality in Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to Heat Stress (HS). For this purpose, 320 male day-old quail chicks were used. Seven days of preliminary (physical exercise) and a 35-day fattening period were applied. The animals were divided into 8 groups, each including 40 animals according to temparature (C: 25 °C and SC: 37 °C) and dietary doses (C, 200, 400 and 600). Each group was divided into 4 subgroups, each comprising 10 animals. The consequences of this study showed that, in the stress-free (HSF) groups, while all of the different doses of dietary MOEO positively affected growth performance, feed intake and feed efficiency, in the HS groups, similar positive effects were observed with the use of 200 ppm of dietary MOEO. While no effect was detected on internal organ weights on Days 21 and 42 in the HSF and HS groups, a dose-dependent increase was determined in the intestinal pH value on day 42 in the HS group (p <.05). Additionally, in the analysis of meat quality on the 21st and 42 days compared to the controls, no effect was observed on the meat colour parameters value and TBARS level in the HS and HSF groups. Based on the consequences of this study, it is considered that, MOEO could be used as an alternative product in poultry, at a dose of 200 ppm, to reduce the detrimental effects of HS.HIGHLIGHTS Temperature stress, performance parameters and serious problems in the health of poultry. Moringa olifera helps regulate performance parameters in poultry exposed to heat stress. Since the addition of Moringa oleifera to the diets does not affect the organ weight and meat quality in 21 and 42 days, it does not cause any negative effects for the consumer.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfScopus17WoS17OpenAlex19
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele