Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

Yazarlar

  • MakaleYalnız künye2009
    Malzeme Taşıma Odaklı Planlama için Üretim Sistemlerindeki Tezgah Yerleşim Düzenlerinin Benzetim Analizi ile Karşılaştırılması

    Aksarayli, Mehmet; Altuntas, Serkan

    Günümüzde işletmeler üretim maliyetlerini azaltmak ve verimliliklerinin artırmak için uygun tesis planları yapmak zorundadırlar. Çalışma, üretim sistemlerindeki tesis içi yerleşim problemlerinin çözümüne ulaşmakta kullanılan temel tezgâh yerleşim şekilleri ve ürüne göre yerleşim için önerilen yeni bir yaklaşımı birbirleriyle karşılaştıran bir çalışmadır. Çalışmada özellikle tezgâhlar arasındaki malzeme taşıma süreleri ve bu sürelerin toplam üretim süresi içerisindeki oranları ile ilgilenilmiştir. Buna ek olarak, incelenen tüm tezgâh yerleşim şekillerine göre benzetim modelleri sonucunda elde edilen tezgâhların kullanım yüzdeleri ve ürünlerin üretim miktarları da bu çalışma kapsamında aktarılmıştır. Çalışmada ilk olarak tesis planlamasında kullanılan temel yerleşim şekilleri için bir üretim sistemi tanımlanmıştır. Daha sonra tanımlanan üretim sistemi, her bir yerleşim şekli için tezgâh yerleşimi yapılmıştır. Ardından ürüne göre yerleşim şekli için önerilen yaklaşım aktarılarak üretim sistemi için tezgâh yerleşimi yapılmıştır. Daha sonra tezgâh yerleşim şekilleri "PROMODEL" benzetim yazılımı ortamına aktarılmıştır. Son olarak yapılan analizler ile farklı tezgâh yerleşim şekillerinin malzeme taşıma süreleri ve toplam üretim süresi içerisindeki oranları karşılaştırılmış ve analizlerden elde edilen sonuçlar yorumlanarak aktarılmıştır

    AtıfTR Dizin3
    TR Dizinİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2009Scopus SJRQ3
    Az bulunan Barbutiidae familyasının (Acari: Actinedida) Türkiye’deki ilk bulgusu: Barbutia anguineus (Berlese)

    Doğan, Salih; Akgül, Güldem Dönel

    A newly recorded mite species, Barbutia anguineus (Berlese), collected from Turkey is herein re-described and figured. This is the first record of the family Barbutiidae in Turkey.

    AtıfTR Dizin3
    TR Dizinİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2009
    Formation of consumption society and consumer behavior - A comparative application -

    Çınar, Recai; Çubukçu, İhsan

    Basic aim of this study is to appraise consumption understanding of consumer covered by either organizations or mass media tools by the increasing importance of globalization within the terms of “consumption society” and “consumption culture”. There are two parts in the study. In the fist part, the factors affecting consumer’s purchasing behaviours and factors affecting creation of consumer society and consumer culture are considered. In the application part of the study, consumption understandings of consumers, the level of sensitiveness of consumers to the factors that increase consumption and the factors affecting formation of consumption cultere are examined by comparing two seperate studies carried in 1998 and 2008. At he end of the study, we concluded that, consumers of today make up of consumption soceity that depends on consumption objects.

    AtıfTR Dizin32
    TR Dizinİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2009
    The Foundation of Scouting in Turkey

    Taskesenlioglu, M. Yasin

    Ottoman Empire officially developed scouting into which it fit a paramilitary structure according to its necessities, it aimed ottoman ( Turkish) youth to be grown up as robust people with healthy bodies. Empire's existence in a state of war during a long time, shrinking of its borders constantly and the army's need of soldiers created the necessity of making the youth to be ready for military service. This need made itself felt thoroughly and was on its peek during the World War I. As a matter of fact, Turkish scouting organization born and as a procedure of pre-draft because of the need for soldiers. This practice stood out first as Ottoman Power Associations and then Ottoman Youth Associations. The associations as mentioned before, were influenced the English scouting experience at first, and then, the German one due to state policies. In particular, Ottoman Youth Associations that were active in most part of the country during the World War I were tried to be reestablished during the Republican Era though they had lost their influence totally in 1920. The paramilitary development of Turkish scouting not only hindered the general and private initiatives but also provided basis for later periods. Scouting in the period starting in 1914 which is the official date of foundation in Turkey, has been revived officially in 1923 after War of Indepedence in spite of the negative effects during the World War I.

  • MakaleYalnız künye2009
    The Comparison of Layout Arrangements for the Material Flow Ordering Planning in Production Systems through Simulation Analysis

    Aksarayli, Mehmet; Altuntas, Serkan

    Enterprises have to make suitable location planning to decrease their product cost and to increase their productivity in our time. The aim of this study is to compare the basic layout types used in arranging inside facility layout with each other by using simulation. Especially in this study, material handling times between machines and ratio of these times in total times were interested. First of all a new production system is designed to the basic layout types used in arranging inside facility layout. And then in the designed production system, machines are arranged for each machine layout types. Machine layout types are transferred to PROMODEL simulation software. Then with the results of analysis, material handling times of different machine layout types and ratio of material handling times in total production time were compared and the results obtained from this analysis were given after commented on this study.

    AtıfWoS7
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • BildiriYalnız künye2009Scopus SJRQ1
    Screening of Three Exons of the RET Proto-oncogene in Turkish Patients with Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

    Bayramci, N. S.; Acik, L.; Koc, L. Y.; Vural, G.; Kilic, M.; Tez, M.; Koc, M.; Ercakmak, N.

  • MakaleYalnız künye2009Scopus SJRQ3
    Purification and properties of carbonic anhydrase from bone marrow

    Tasgin, Esen; Nadaroglu, Hayrunnisa; Demir, Yasar; Demir, Nazan

    In this work, the carbonic anhydrase was purified from bovine bone marrow and investigated its kinetic properties. Carbonic anhydrase was purified from bovine bone marrow using affinity chromatography by sepharose 4B-L-tyrosine sulphanilamide. During purification steps, the activity of enzyme was measured using p-nitrophenyl acetate at pH: 7.4. Optimum pH and optimum temperature values for bovine bone marrow carbonic anhydrase were determined and then K m and Vmax values for the same substrate were obtained by means of Linewearver-Burk graphics. The purification degree for bovine bone marrow was calculated. The Vmax, and Km values at optimum pH and at 20 °C for the substrate (p-nitrophenyl acetate) were 120.418 uμmol/L min and 2.409 x 103 mM, respectively. The K1 and I50 values for sulfanilamide, KSCN, NaN3 and acetazolamide were determined in bovine bone marrow carbonic anhydrase.

    AtıfScopus7
    Scopusİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2009Scopus SJRQ2
    First year Turkish science undergraduates' understandings and misconceptions of light

    Yalcin, Mehmet; Altun, Sema; Turgut, Umit; Aggül, Fatma

    The present study aims to identify first year Turkish Science undergraduates' understandings and misconceptions of the concept of light and its propagation. For this purpose, an instrument composed of four open-ended questions was developed by the researchers. The diagnostic test was piloted with twenty students and modifications were made prior to the final administration of the test. The content validity of the test questions was assessed by two physics researchers and one lecturer. These questions were administered to a hundred first year undergraduates (aged 16-18) enrolled in the Science Teacher Training Department in Ataturk University in Turkey. In addition, the semi-structured interviews of 30-40 min were conducted with the four students whose responses involved common misunderstanding. All interview records were transcribed and analysed. The findings showed that undergraduates' understanding of light is poor and also they have important and prevalent misconceptions. Identified misconceptions, some of which have been reported in the literature, are discussed qualitatively. The misunderstandings identified were compared with those in the literature. The results have some implications for teaching light, suggesting that a substantial revision of teaching strategies is needed.

    • SDG 4 · Nitelikli Eğitim
    AtıfScopus18OpenAlex24
    Scopusİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2009Scopus SJRQ3
    The first occurrence of the uncommon family barbutiidae (Acari: Actinedida) in Turkey: Barbutia anguineus (Berlese)

    Doǧan, Salih; Dönel, Güldem

    A newly recorded mite species, Barbutia anguineus (Berlese), collected from Turkey is herein re-described and figured. This is the first record of the family Barbutiidae in Turkey.

    AtıfScopus4WoS3OpenAlex3
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2009
    Misconceptions and alternative concepts in biology textbooks: Photosynthesis and respiration; [Ideas falsas y conceptos alternativos en libros de texto de biología: Fotosíntesis y respiración]

    Kose, Esra Ozay; Pekel, Osman; Hasenekoglu, Ismet

    Textbooks have a specific importance since they are used as the main instruction material. It is important to know that whether commonly used textbooks are adequate in terms of content and presentation. This study was performed to examine whether chapters on "photosynthesis" and "respiration" in the Biology-3 textbooks, that are used in secondary schools in Turkey are sufficient in terms of scientific content or not. We provide examples of the identified misconceptions along with their more acceptable alternatives. As a result, it was determined that biology-3 textbooks are insufficient in respect of scientific content. We recommend that biology-3 textbooks must be improved by correcting the scientific content.

    AtıfScopus12
    Scopusİncele
  • BildiriYalnız künye2009
    Investigation of the effect of a polypropylene fiber material on the shear strength and CBR characteristics of high plasticity Ankara clay

    Mollamahmutoglu, M.; Yilmaz, Y.

    Nowadays, many soil improvement methods have evolved with different materials used. In this study, a series of laboratory tests are carried out to investigate the effect of a polypropylene fiber material on the shear strength and California Bearing Capacity (CBR) characteristics of high plasticity Ankara clay. First, geotechnical properties of Ankara clay are presented. Then, results of unconfined compressive strength, triaxial strength (CU type) and CBR tests conducted on the various polypropylene fiber/clay mixtures (0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3% and 0.4% by dry weight) are given. Samples were compacted at optimum moisture contents and maximum dry unit weights obtained from the standard Proctor compaction effort. Standard Proctor compaction tests and CBR tests revealed that percentage of 19 mm length F type polypropylene fiber did not influence much the optimum moisture content, maximum dry unit weight and CBR values. Unconfined compression tests showed that inclusion of fiber content increased the axial strain at failure. Moreover, consolidated-undrained (CU) triaxial test results exhibited that due to inclusion of 19 mm length F type polypropylene fiber, the cohesion intercept decreased slightly but the internal angle of friction increased considerably.

    AtıfScopus2
    Scopusİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2009Scopus SJRQ3
    Synthesis of two alnustone-like natural diarylheptanoids via 4+3 strategy

    Burmaoǧlu, Serdar; Çelik, Hülya; Göiksu, Süleyman; Maraş, Ahmet; Altundaş, Ramazan; Seçen, Hasan

    The first total synthesis of (4E,6E)-1,7-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-hepta-4, 6-dien-3-one and an alternative synthesis of (4E,6E)-1,7-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)- hepta-4,6-dien-3-one, two natural diarylheptanoids, mainly based on Claisen-Schmidt condensation were described. The crucial steps of the syntheses were the condensation of OH-protected 4-aryl-2-butanones with OH-protected 3-aryl-acrylaldehydes by the in situ enamination and then deprotection of OH groups to give the corresponding natural diarylheptanoids.

    AtıfScopus6WoS5OpenAlex7
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele