Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Yazarlar
- Ceylan, Halil Ibrahim(2)
- Ceylan, Nagihan Burcak(2)
- Dergaa, Ismail(2)
- Dhahbi, Wissem(2)
- Ghouili, Hatem(2)
- Muntean, Raul Ioan(2)
- Alaya, Wiem Ben(1)
- Alsaeed, Mohammed Issa(1)
- Ben Said, Noureddine M.(1)
- Bessifi, Manel(1)
- Bouhlel, Ezzedine(1)
- Ceylan, Halil İbrahim(1)
- Ceylan, Nagihan Burçak(1)
- Chamari, Karim(1)
- Chtourou, Hamdi(1)
- Jebabli, Nidhal(1)
- Lakhdar, Nadia(1)
- Landolsi, Mounir(1)
- Mejri, Mohamed Arbi(1)
- Souissi, Mohamed Abdelkader(1)
- Souissi, Nizar(1)
- Valentina, Stefanica(1)
- Yousfi, Narimen(1)
- Zaouali, Monia(1)
Yayınlar
- MakaleAçık Erişim2026Scopus SJRQ1Progressive Smartphone Restriction Combined with Psychoeducational Guidance and Pre-Sleep Autonomic Regulation Improves Sleep Efficiency and Time-of-Day Cognitive Performance in Physically Active Students with Nomophobia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Alaya, Wiem Ben; Dhahbi, Wissem; Souissi, Mohamed Abdelkader; Jebabli, Nidhal; Ceylan, Halil İbrahim; Ceylan, Nagihan Burçak; Muntean, Raul Ioan; Souissi, Nizar
Aim: This study compared the effects of standard evening smartphone restriction with an adapted intervention combining progressive restriction, psychoeducational guidance, and pre-sleep relaxation on sleep, psychological state, cognitive performance, and physical performance in physically active physical education students with moderate-to-high nomophobia. Methods: Thirty participants (age 21.9 ± 1.2 years; intermediate chronotype) completed a randomized controlled trial consisting of a 7-day baseline period, a 14-day intervention phase, and post-intervention assessments. The standard group (n = 15) implemented a 2-h pre-bedtime smartphone restriction combined with general sleep hygiene guidance. The adapted group (n = 15) followed a progressive restriction protocol (30→60→120 min) supplemented with psychoeducational guidance targeting smartphone-related anxiety and a nightly slow-paced breathing routine. Objective sleep parameters were quantified using wrist-worn actigraphy. Subjective sleep quality, pre-sleep anxiety, and stress were assessed using visual analog scales. Cognitive performance (psychomotor vigilance task and choice reaction time) and physical performance (vertical jumps and agility) were evaluated at both morning and afternoon time points. Results: The adapted intervention produced significantly greater improvements in sleep efficiency (time × group: F(1,28) = 6.84, p = 0.014, ηp2 = 0.20; d = 0.78) and sleep onset latency (F(1,28) = 5.97, p = 0.021, ηp2 = 0.18; d = 0.72) compared with standard restriction. Significant reductions were also observed in pre-sleep anxiety (F(1,28) = 7.12, p = 0.012, ηp2 = 0.20; d = 0.81) and stress (F(1,28) = 6.45, p = 0.017, ηp2 = 0.19; d = 0.74). Cognitive performance showed significant time × group × time-of-day interactions, with improvements during afternoon assessments in psychomotor vigilance (F(1,28) = 7.48, p = 0.011; d = 0.83) and choice reaction time (F(1,28) = 6.89, p = 0.014; d = 0.79) exclusively in the adapted group. Physical performance outcomes remained stable across interventions. Conclusions: Progressive smartphone restriction combined with psychoeducational strategies and pre-sleep relaxation yields clinically meaningful improvements in sleep continuity, psychological arousal, and afternoon cognitive performance, exceeding the benefits achieved through behavioral restriction alone.
AtıfScopus1WoS1OpenAlex2İncele
- MakaleAçık Erişim2026Scopus SJRQ3Ramadan intermittent fasting alters cardiac autonomic modulation, neuromuscular performance, and recovery in adolescent tennis players: a within-subject repeated-measures design
Lakhdar, Nadia; Landolsi, Mounir; Ghouili, Hatem; Ceylan, Halil Ibrahim; Ceylan, Nagihan Burcak; Muntean, Raul Ioan; Alsaeed, Mohammed Issa; Ben Said, Noureddine M.; Zaouali, Monia; Bouhlel, Ezzedine
Background: Tennis requires repeated high-intensity efforts with brief recovery periods, placing significant demands on cardiac autonomic regulation and neuromuscular performance. Ramadan intermittent fasting alters sleep, nutrition, and hydration patterns, potentially affecting match responses, particularly in adolescents. Methods: Sixteen male International Tennis Federation (ITF) junior players completed a within-subject repeated-measures study during mid-Ramadan and 15 days post-Ramadan. Each performed a standardized two-set outdoor match under both conditions. Heart rate variability (HRV), countermovement jump (CMJ), blood glucose, hydration markers, and rating of perceived exertion were assessed at baseline (T0), between sets (T1), and post-match (T2). Sleepiness, chronotype, fatigue, and recovery were evaluated via validated questionnaires. Results: Match play reduced lnRMSSD (p < 0.001, eta p(2 )= 0.775) and increased LF/HF (p < 0.001, eta p(2)= 0.234), indicating sympathetic dominance. During Ramadan, parasympathetic activity was lower (p < 0.001, eta p(2)= 0.269), and CMJ performance was reduced (p = 0.010, eta p(2)= 0.085). Blood glucose showed a Period & times; Set interaction (p = 0.020,eta p(2) = 0.114). Sleepiness, fatigue, and perceived recovery were significantly impaired (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Ramadan intermittent fasting reduces vagal activity and impairs neuromuscular performance in adolescent tennis players. HRV-guided training, optimized nutrition, and sleep management may help mitigate these effects.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2026Scopus SJRQ2Network comparison methods detect temporal reorganization of psychophysiological integration invisible to conventional univariate analysis: Proof-of-concept using lunar-phase-timed measurements in elite athletes
Yousfi, Narimen; Dhahbi, Wissem; Ghouili, Hatem; Mejri, Mohamed Arbi; Bessifi, Manel; Ceylan, Halil Ibrahim; Valentina, Stefanica; Ceylan, Nagihan Burcak; Chtourou, Hamdi; Dergaa, Ismail
Field studies using conventional univariate methods fail to detect physiological rhythms (melatonin, cortisol, sleep architecture) that are consistently documented under laboratory-controlled conditions, suggesting that temporal factors operate on systemic organization rather than isolated metrics. Network analysis quantifies conditional dependencies among variables simultaneously, enabling the detection of organizational changes independent of mean-level shifts. As an exploratory proof-of-concept, this study examines whether network comparison methods detect temporal reorganization of psychophysiological integration invisible to conventional repeated-measures analysis in elite athletes; no confirmatory causal inference is drawn. Twelve elite male athletes completed psychophysiological assessments (mood states, subjective well-being, neurocognitive performance, postural control, intermittent endurance) at three lunar phases (New Moon, First Quarter, Full Moon) in a counterbalanced design. Conventional repeated-measures ANOVA detected no temporal effects on isolated variables (all F < 2.87, p > 0.05, eta(2)p < 0.21). Network comparison revealed marked organizational differences: New Moon versus Full Moon networks exhibited distinct architecture (M = 0.31, padj = 0.008) and connectivity (S = 8.42, padj = 0.029). Centrality systematically redistributed from capacity and well-being constructs (New Moon: vigour z = 1.82) to recovery markers (Full Moon: stress z = 2.13). Twelve connections differed significantly, including enhanced stress-confusion coupling (Delta r = +0.39, p = 0.003). This proof-of-concept demonstrates that temporal measurements can exhibit systemic reorganization despite stable component means, resolving apparent contradictions between laboratory-detected physiological rhythms and field-based null findings. Temporal control measurements and multi-cycle replication are required to definitively attribute observed reorganization to lunar periodicity rather than generic temporal variation.

