Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

Yazarlar

  • Kitap BölümüYalnız künye2024
    Microwave Roasting

    Kutlu, Naciye; Pandiselvam, Ravi

    Roasting is a process that involves heat treatment to improve the digestibility, flavor and sensory aspects of foods and to provide the desired structural changes in the food product. In the microwave roasting method, the heat treatment applied to food products uses microwave energy. When this method is applied with the right temperature-time combination, it has many advantages, such as shorter processing time, energy efficiency, preserving the color components and nutritional quality to a large extent, prevention of the formation of acrylamide to a large extent and offering easy process control compared to traditional methods (roasting in pan, sand or oven), and therefore it has come to the fore in recent studies. With appropriate optimization studies, the negative effects of the microwave method will be minimized. Studies are needed to adapt the microwave roasting method on an industrial scale. Designing new devices which can use artificial intelligence for microwave roasting, an innovative and economical method, is among research expectations for the future.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfScopus1
    Scopusİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2019
    Effects of Forced-Air Oven, Microwave and Halogen Lamp Roasting on Salmonella Inactivation an Some Physicochemical Characteristics in Sesame Seed

    Sert, Durmus; Mercan, Emin

    This research evaluated the efficacy of forced-air oven. halogen lamp and microwave roasting to inactivate 3 serotypes of Salmonella (S. Typhimurium, S. Newport and S. Montevideo) in sesame seeds. Also, weight loss. textural properties (hardness), water activity and color values of sesame seeds were investigated during the roasting processes. Microwave and halogen roasting inactivated completely Salmonella in sesame seeds which inoculated with 5.9 log cfu/g after 4 and 9 min, respectively. However, forced air oven roasting for 15 min achieved 2.0 log decrease in Salmonella. Halogen and microwave rapidly reduced hardness and a(w) values of sesame seeds compared to forced air oven. Weight loss of sesame seed in halogen and microwave roasting processes was faster than that of forced air oven. Color properties of sesame seeds were significantly affected by roasting methods. The results showed that halogen and microwave roasting can significantly minimize the risk associated with Salmonella in sesame seeds. Also. applications of halogen and microwave significantly decreased the roasting time as compared to forced-air oven.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfWoS1OpenAlex2TR Dizin2
    Web of ScienceTR Dizinİncele