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- Kitap BölümüAçık Erişim2026Scopus SJRQ4Turkish Students’ Use of NotebookLM in an Online Digital Literacy Course
Kayali, Bünyami; Yavuz, Mehmet
This experimental study investigates the effects of using NotebookLM on students’ academic achievement and students’ assessment of NotebookLM in online digital literacy courses in higher education. It was conducted using an explanatory sequential mixed-methods design. A one-group pretest–posttest model was employed. During a five-week intervention, 33 Turkish students used NotebookLM for summarizing, concept mapping, and scenario-based problem-solving activities. Data was collected from a pretest, posttest, and interviews. Quantitative data was projected into SPSS 27 for analysis, and qualitative data was thematically analysed. Results reveal a significant difference between the pretest score (M = 66.90, SD = 10.26) and posttest score (M = 74.90, SD = 13.16) in terms of academic achievement, t(32) = −3.51, p = 0.001. The effect size was moderate (Cohen’s d = 0.68). Interview data shows that the students perceived NotebookLM as helpful for comprehension, time efficiency, motivation, and feedback, though constrained by language support and occasional technical problems. The findings suggest implications for using NotebookLM in online courses in higher education in Turkey.
- Derleme MakaleAçık Erişim2026Scopus SJRQ1Artificial Intelligence Supported Online Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education: A Systematic Review With SWOT Analysis
Üstün, Ayşin Gaye; Kayalı, Bünyami; Yavuz, Mehmet
Artificial intelligence-supported online assessment and evaluation (AI-SOAE) systems have the potential to transform assessment and evaluation processes in higher education; however, there is a need for a comprehensive evaluation of the pedagogical, technical, and ethical dimensions of these systems. In this regard, the study systematically examined the characteristics of AI-SOAE systems within the framework of a SWOT analysis. A systematic literature review method was used in the research. Ninety-eight studies published between 2018 and 2025 in the Web of Science (WoS), Scopus, and Education Resources Information Centre (ERIC) databases were analysed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. The findings show that the strengths of AI-SOAE systems include personalised feedback, advanced assessment processes, increased efficiency, and data-driven decision support mechanisms. In contrast, technical infrastructure limitations, algorithmic biases, data management issues, and negative user experiences were identified as the weaknesses of the systems. The analysis also reveals that AI-SOAE systems offer significant opportunities in terms of pedagogical transformation, digitalisation, and institutional competitiveness; however, they face threats such as data security, ethical concerns, risks to academic integrity, and limited empirical evidence. Consequently, AI-SOAE systems offer context- and application-dependent potential for supporting assessment and evaluation practices in higher education. Effectively realising this potential depends on strengthening technical infrastructure, managing algorithmic risks, and developing transparent, ethical, and institutional policy frameworks. By synthesising the literature in the field of AI-SOAE in a structured manner, this study provides a comprehensive assessment for researchers, educators, and policymakers. © The Author(s) 2026. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
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İncele - Doktora TeziAçık Erişim2024Dijital metin yazarlığının iki dilli ortaokul öğrencilerinin çevrim içi yazma becerilerine ve yazmaya ilişkin duyuşsal özelliklerine etkisi: Gürcistan örneği
Aydın Önal
Araştırmada, dijital metin yazarlığının iki dilli ortaokul (Gürcistan örneği) öğrencilerinin çevrim içi yazma becerilerine ve yazmaya ilişkin duyuşsal özelliklerine etkisini belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada, nitel ve nicel araştırma yöntemlerinin bir arada kullanıldığı karma araştırma yöntemlerinden açıklayıcı sıralı desen kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın nicel bölümünde ön test ve son test eşleştirilmiş kontrol gruplu yarı deneysel desen; nitel bölümünde olgubilim (fenomenoloji) yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, Gürcistan'daki bir Türk okulunun 8. sınıfında öğrenim gören iki dilli 32 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma, 2022-2023 Eğitim-Öğretim yılında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunun belirlenmesinde seçkisiz olmayan örnekleme yöntemlerinden amaçsal örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Uygulama süreci, 20 haftada tamamlanacak biçimde, ön ve son test dahil toplam 48 ders saati boyunca hem yüz yüze hem de çevrim içi ortamlarda yapılmıştır. Uygulama süreci, Yazarlık ve Yazma Becerileri seçmeli dersinde yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın verileri "Kişisel Bilgi Formu", "Dijital Metinleri Değerlendirme Ölçeği", "Elektronik Yazma Alışkanlığı Ölçeği" ve "İki Dilliler İçin Hızlı ve Kademeli Baskın Dil Ölçeği", "Yazma Kaygısı Ölçeği", Yazma Tutum Ölçeği", Yazma Motivasyonu Ölçeği ve "Yarı Yapılandırılmış Görüşme Formu" kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Nicel verilerin analizi sonucunda, dijital metin yazarlığı öğretimi deney grubu öğrencilerinin çevrim içi yazma başarısını artırdığı görülmüştür. Ayrıca yazma kaygısını düşürdüğü ve yazma motivasyonunu artırdığı belirlenmiştir. Ancak yazma tutumu üzerinde etkili olamadığı tespit edilmiştir. Nitel verilerin analizi sonucunda dijital metin yazarlığı; çevrim içi yazma becerisini geliştirdiği, yazılı anlatım kurallarının özenli kullanımında ve söz varlığının zenginleşmesinde faydalı olduğu, yazma sürecini iyileştirdiği ve kolaylaştırdığı, düşüncelerin daha rahat ifade edilmesini sağladığı, dijital ortamlarda yazmanın mutluluk verdiği öne çıkan öğrenci görüşleri arasındadır. Sonuç olarak, dijital metin yazarlığı, öğrencilerin çevrim içi yazma becerilerini geliştirdiği ve yazmaya ilişkin duyuşsal yönlerine de katkı sunduğu anlaşılmıştır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Türkçe öğretimi, dijital metin yazarlığı, yazma becerisi, çevrim içi yazma, duyuşsal unsurlar.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2023Scopus SJRQ1Investigation of student experiences with ChatGPT-supported online learning applications in higher education
Kayalı, Bünyami; Yavuz, Mehmet; Balat, Şener; Çalışan, Mücahit
The purpose of this study was to determine university students' experiences with the use of ChatGPT in online courses. The sample consisted of 84 associate degree students from a state university in Turkey. A multi-method approach was used in the study. Although quantitative data were collected using the Chatbot Usability Scale, qualitative data were collected using a semi-structured interview form that we developed. The data were analysed using descriptive and content analysis methods. According to the findings, ChatGPT exhibits advantages such as a user-friendly interface and fast, concise, relevant responses. Moreover, emphasizing its contribution to the learning process, the information provided was sufficient and topic-oriented. The understandability of the chatbot’s functions and the clarity of their communication were emphasized. However, there are disadvantages such as performance issues, frequency of errors and the risk of providing misleading information. Concerns have also been raised about the potential difficulties chatbots may face in ambiguous conversations and providing insufficient information on privacy issues. In conclusion, ChatGPT is recognised as a potentially valuable tool in education based on positive usability impressions; however, more research is needed for its safe use. Implications for practice or policy • Based on positive usability impressions, students and instructors can use ChatGPT to support educational activities. • ChatGPT can promote and enhance students' personalised learning experiences. • ChatGPT can be used in all higher education courses. • Users should be cautious about the accuracy and reliability of the answers provided by ChatGPT. • Decision-makers should take precautions against risks such as privacy, ethics, confidentiality and security that may arise from using artificial intelligence in education.
AtıfScopus79WoS48OpenAlex76İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ1The Online Learning Experience of Theology Students in Turkey during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A New Disposition for RE?
Selçuk, Mualla; Sözen, Hasan; Şimşek, Vahdeddin; İpek, Yasemin
Through a quantitative research model, this study aims to understand the general attitudes of theology students in Turkey regarding online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. In examining the determinant factors on their attitudes, research findings include: previous online education experience, the frequency of participating in synchronous courses, the qualifications of the instructor, the assessment and evaluation procedures, the orientation training programs and the infrastructure opportunities of the universities. Interpreting these factors enables the authors of this article to suggest a conversational relationship between RE and Islamic sciences with some shared objectives that leads to naming guiding principles in a manner that significantly supports students’ vocational journey.
AtıfScopus5WoS5OpenAlex19İncele