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- MakaleYalnız künye2026Scopus SJRQ1AI-enhanced disaster education in middle schools: A mixed study from social studies classes
Yetişensoy, Okan
This research aims to examine the educational potential of AI-assisted chatbots, the popular AI technology of recent years, in middle school disaster education. In this regard, six chatbot characters in human form, each with fictional stories, were developed for various disasters taught within the scope of 5th-grade Social Studies in Türkiye. While the practitioner teacher instructed on disaster-related curricular outcomes in the experimental group through activities that included the use of the relevant chatbots, the same curricular outcomes in the control group were taught using conventional pedagogical methods. The experimental results showed that the disaster knowledge of the experimental group students was significantly higher than that of the control group students. However, no significant difference was observed in students’ disaster awareness levels. In the semi-structured interviews, students expressed that chatbots promoted a more effective, interesting, and student-centered disaster education with their distinctive design and pedagogical features. However, they noted that chatbots had certain inadequacies in developing concrete experiences, as well as psychomotor skills necessary to address disaster risks. Findings from the study indicate that the relevant AI technology is effective in promoting disaster education processes, particularly in facilitating more effective learning. Nevertheless, achieving more complex competencies for mitigating risks requires a higher level of technological advancement. At this point, it is suggested that undertaking initiatives to combine chatbots with extended reality environments will be beneficial in making them a more effective tools in disaster education processes.
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İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2024Scopus SJRQ1The effect of AI-powered chatbots in social studies education
Yeti̇şensoy, Okan; Karaduman, Hıdır
The aim of this research is to investigate the educational potential of AI-powered chatbots in Social Studies learning-teaching processes. The study was conducted using embedded design, evaluated within the framework of mixed methods research. The study group consists of 78 6th-grade students studying in three different classes, along with one teacher who implemented the practices and guided the process. During the experimental phase of the study, lessons in the experimental group were taught by the practitioner teacher using an AI-powered chatbot named “SosyalciBot”. Meanwhile, lessons in two control groups were taught following the constructivist approach. At the end of the process, it was determined that the experimental group students’ post-test and permanency test scores were significantly higher than the control group students’ scores in both post-test and permanency test. In the semi-structured interviews, both students and the practitioner teacher provided positive evaluations of the pedagogical and design features of the chatbot, indicating that these features positively impacted the learning-teaching process. They also identified some shortcomings while offering suggestions for improvement. Based on the study findings, it is evident that chatbots have a high potential to contribute to Social Studies education. However, to fully harness this potential and achieve optimal effectiveness, further advancements and refinements in chatbot technology are required. At this point, it is recommended to conduct theoretical or applied studies focusing on developing chatbots with high communication capacity and explore innovative and constructive ideas regarding the integration of chatbots into educational environments.
AtıfScopus58WoS37İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2023Scopus SJRQ2Artificial intelligence literacy teaching in social studies education
Yetişensoy, Okan; Rapoport, Anatoli
The increasing role of artificial intelligence (AI) in daily life has led to the emergence of numerous skill sets associated with AI. AI literacy, which is becoming an important citizenship competence, has become a skill that has gained importance in recent years. It is thought that the aim of social studies to prepare students as active citizens of today and the future has made AI literacy a direct subject of social studies education. However, the literature on the relationship between social studies and AI literacy is still scarce. This study aims to explore the relationship between social studies and AI literacy and to discuss the potential role of social studies in teaching AI literacy. In this direction, the concept of AI is defined, and the teaching of AI literacy in education is examined; the teaching of this literacy within the scope of social studies is discussed, and an example of a hands-on activity-supported lesson plan, which can be used in social studies classes, is presented. This study is important in terms of pointing out the potential role of social studies in AI literacy teaching.
AtıfScopus41OpenAlex57İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2023Scopus SJRQ1Investigation of student experiences with ChatGPT-supported online learning applications in higher education
Kayalı, Bünyami; Yavuz, Mehmet; Balat, Şener; Çalışan, Mücahit
The purpose of this study was to determine university students' experiences with the use of ChatGPT in online courses. The sample consisted of 84 associate degree students from a state university in Turkey. A multi-method approach was used in the study. Although quantitative data were collected using the Chatbot Usability Scale, qualitative data were collected using a semi-structured interview form that we developed. The data were analysed using descriptive and content analysis methods. According to the findings, ChatGPT exhibits advantages such as a user-friendly interface and fast, concise, relevant responses. Moreover, emphasizing its contribution to the learning process, the information provided was sufficient and topic-oriented. The understandability of the chatbot’s functions and the clarity of their communication were emphasized. However, there are disadvantages such as performance issues, frequency of errors and the risk of providing misleading information. Concerns have also been raised about the potential difficulties chatbots may face in ambiguous conversations and providing insufficient information on privacy issues. In conclusion, ChatGPT is recognised as a potentially valuable tool in education based on positive usability impressions; however, more research is needed for its safe use. Implications for practice or policy • Based on positive usability impressions, students and instructors can use ChatGPT to support educational activities. • ChatGPT can promote and enhance students' personalised learning experiences. • ChatGPT can be used in all higher education courses. • Users should be cautious about the accuracy and reliability of the answers provided by ChatGPT. • Decision-makers should take precautions against risks such as privacy, ethics, confidentiality and security that may arise from using artificial intelligence in education.
AtıfScopus79WoS48OpenAlex76İncele