Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2021/r/bayburt/14453
  Investigation of Motivated Consumer Innovativeness in the Context of Sports Industry in Terms of Gender, Age, Sports and Exercise Variables

  Karatas, Ismail; Kural, Sercan

  Aim: The research was carried out in order to investigate of motivated consumer innovativeness of the students of the coaching education department in the context of sports industry in terms of gender, age, actively doing sports and participation in exercise variables. Study design: In this quantitative study was conducted according to a general survey model. Methods: The universe of the research consisted of a total of 418 students (128 females and 290 males) in Bartin University Faculty of Sports Sciences, Department of Coaching Education, and the sample consisted of a total of 236 students (82 females and 154 males). Convenience sampling method, which is one of the non-probabilistic sampling approaches, was used in the selection of the sample, and the data were collected on a voluntary basis. Questionnaire form was used as data collection tool and this form consisted of two parts. The questionnaire form were located that Personal Information Form in the first part and Motivated Consumer Innovativeness Scale in the second part. Results: It was determined that there was no significant difference between the scores of the subscales within the scope of the gender variable of the participants. Also, there was no significant correlation between the age of the participants and the scores of the subscales. However, there were significant differences between the functional innovativeness and cognitive innovativeness scores of the participants in the context of the variable of actively doing sports status. In addition, there were significant differences between the functional innovativeness, hedonic innovativeness and cognitive innovativeness scores of the participants in the context of the variable of doing exercise status. Conclusion: In the research, motivated consumer innovations of the research group in the context of the sports industry were examined within the framework of gender, age, sports and exercise variables, and this situation was described as it exists. Research findings provide basic information for businesses operating in the sports industry to develop various strategies. In this context, new information has been obtained that will contribute to the literature with the research findings.

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2021/r/bayburt/14444
  Relationship Between Anxiety Levels and Exercise Addiction of Higher School Students Studying in the Field of Sports Sciences During Covid-19 Pandemic Process

  Çelik, Husniye; Demirel, Nurcan; Sam, Cemil Tugrulhan

  Background: The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and exercise addiction of higher school students studying in the field of sports sciences during Covid-19 pandemic period. Aim: It is to determine relationship between anxiety levels and exercise addiction of higher school students studying in field of sports sciences during Covid-19 pandemic period. Methods: 184 students participated in the study. Gender, age, educational class, having regular exercise and exercise periods were learned as demographical information. In order to determine anxiety and exercise addiction levels of students, Corona virus anxiety scale and Exercise addiction scale survey were applied. In the analysis of study SPSS-24 statistical packet program was used. Results: When demographic information of students are reviewed, it is seen that gender of 51.1% of them was male and gender of 48.9% of them were female. It was determined that 44% of students were at the age of 22. 28.3% of educational class was 2nd class. While 62.5% of students did regular exercise and active sports, 37.5% of them did not deal with these. While 38% of those doing regular and active sports did not do exercises, 4.3% of them did regular exercise and active sports. When coronavirus anxiety scale applied to students is examined, it is seen that gender had impact of diziness, dullness, lose of appetite, and nausea and that situation of doing regular exercises and active sports had impact on lack of appetite and nausea. When exercise addiction scale applied to students is examined, it is seen that doing regular exercise and active sports and its period had impact on hyper focus and mood swings. When relationship between coronavirus anxiety and exercise addiction levels of students are reviewed, it was seen that postponement of individual social needs and conflict had negative impacts on the person's anxiety level, drowsiness, loss of appetite, and nausea. Conclusion: When coronavirus anxiety levels and exercise addiction of students during Covid-19 pandemic period are examined, the process they are in have had various negative impacts on the students. Gender of students studying in the field of sports sciences affects their anxiety status. At the same time, regular exercise students do and its period plays a role in relation to focusing and emotional changes.

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2021/r/bayburt/14404
  Comparison of oxygen consumption of football players in different positions of the game

  Ceylan, Ramazan

  Background: Football players have different structural and physiological characteristics due to the variety of tasks that lie in this field. The main purpose of this research was to compare oxygen consumption of football players in different positions of the game. Materials and methods: The research method was causal or post-occurrence. So nine halfbacks, seven attackers, three goalkeepers and six defenders were chosen to participate in this research. The Chinese bicycle was used to measure V-O2max. The heart rate was determined by the electronic heart rate. Nolan Margaria-Kalamen test machine was used to measure the anaerobic power of players. Analysis of variance and F test were used to compare the mean of differences. All steps were performed using SPSS 21 at the level of 0.05. Results: There is a significant difference between V-O2max of goalkeepers and halfbacks; between goalkeepers and attacking players; between defenders and attackers. There was a significant difference between the anaerobic capacity of halfbacks and goalkeepers; between attackers and goalkeepers. Conclusion: The position and the duration of activity has a great effect on V-O2ma(x) and anaerobic of players. So to increase both characteristics of the players depends on the position of the game.

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  AtıfOpenAlex1

  İncele
• MakaleYalnız künye2021/r/bayburt/14363
  Apitherapy and Muscle Damage

  Ceylan, Ramazan; Erdogan, Yasar

  Aim: This study aims to compare the effects of dolgit cream, an anti-inflammatory drug in the NSAID group, is frequently used in treating injuries after sports activities, and natural honey, used due to its anti-inflammatory effect, on muscle damage. Methods: Twenty-one amateur male athletes voluntarily participated in this study (Age: 21 +/- 3). The participants were divided into three groups as honey treatment group (n=7), drug treatment group (n=7), and control group (n=7). In the gym, one-session of intense interval training consisting of movements (unusual push-ups, diamond push-ups, dips) in which the athletes participating in the study were not used was applied. Blood samples were taken consecutively for five days, one time before and four times after the training program. Blood samples were analyzed biochemically, and activation of Creatine Kinase (CK), Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) enzymes were determined. Besides, the participants' pain levels (Visual Analogue Scale) were monitored for four days after the training. SPSS 22.0 package program was used for data analysis. The suitability of the data for normal distribution was analyzed with the Shapiro-Wilk test, and it was determined that the data were not distributed normally. Kruskal-Wallis test was applied to determine the acute effect of the treatment protocols carried out in the treatment of muscle damage after the training Results: According to the result, no statistically significant difference was found between the treatment groups and the control group in the activation of CK, LDH in the blood serum (p>.05). According to the pain scale follow-up results, it was observed that the pain scores of the participants in the group who received honey treatment were lower and statistically significant in the 1st after the training (p<.05) Conclusion: As a result, the external application of natural honey in sports injuries may support modern medical treatment practices

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