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- BildiriAçık Erişim2022Experimental Active Vibration Control of a Highly Flexible Composite Manipulator with Acceleration Feedback
Uyar, Mehmet; Malgaca, Levent; Lök, Ş.İpek; Can, Seda Vatan; Herisanu, N.; Marinca, V.
In this study, vibration control of a single-link flexible smart composite manipulator (FSCM) is experimentally studied. The experimental system includes a real-time data acquisition control card, accelerometer, amplifier, servo motor, and driver. The FSCM is an epoxy-glass composite manipulator with the piezoelectric actuator and has the orientation of [0/90] lay-up. Modal analysis is experimentally conducted to find the natural frequencies by applying a chirp signal to the piezoelectric actuator. Natural frequencies are found by taking the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) in MATLAB. Triangular motion profiles are used to drive the FSCM. Motion parameters are found by utilizing the natural frequencies of the system for different deceleration times (tdec). with different deceleration times (tdec). Residual vibrations are suppressed by using PID control with acceleration feedback. The acceleration signals at the tip point are measured by utilizing the accelerometer. The controller gains are determined with the trial and error method. Experimental residual vibration results are presented for the active control. It is observed that the suppression of vibration amplitudes further increases with active control.
AtıfScopus2OpenAlex2İncele
- MakaleAçık Erişim2019Scopus SJRQ1Active vibration control of a blade element with uncertainty modeling in PZT actuator force
Sivrioglu, Selim; Bolat, Fevzi Cakmak; Erturk, Ercan
The aim of this research is to attenuate the vibrations of a blade structure with an attached piezoelectric actuator using robust multi-objective control. The force obtained from a piezoelectric patch loading has uncertainties due to the complicated shape (airfoil) of the blade element. A parameter-dependent model of the force equation is developed to understand the possible variation range of the actuation force. The modal analysis of the blade is performed to find vibration mode frequencies, and an aerodynamic load is generated experimentally to create steady-state vibration on the blade. A state-space model is obtained by considering certain vibration modes and the parameter-dependent part of the force in the input vector is taken outside of the plant model. The robust stability filter is modified with parameter dependency to have a cluster of the filter. Two different multi-objective controllers are designed with different design objectives. The designed controllers are implemented in experiments and performances of the controllers are compared using frequency and time domain responses. It is shown that the flexible blade vibrations are successfully suppressed with the proposed mixed norm robust controllers under the effect of steady-state aerodynamic disturbance with different air speeds. It is observed in experimental results that the performances of the H∞/H2 controller are better than the H2/H∞ controller.
AtıfScopus22WoS20OpenAlex20İncele
- MakaleAçık Erişim2018Scopus SJRQ2Active control of a small-scalewind turbine blade containing magnetorheological fluid
Bolat, Fevzi Cakmak; Sivrioglu, Selim
This research study proposes a new active control structure to suppress vibrations of a small-scale wind turbine blade filled with magnetorheological (MR) fluid and actuated by an electromagnet. The aluminum blade structure is manufactured using the SH3055 (BergeyWindpower Co. Inc., Norman, OK, USA) code numbered airfoil which is designed for use on small wind turbines. A dynamic interaction model between the MR fluid and the electromagnetic actuator is constructed to obtain a force relation. A detailed characterization study is presented for the proposed actuator to understand the nonlinear behavior of the electromagnetic force. A norm based multi-objective H2/H∞ controller is designed using the model of the elastic blade element. The H2/H∞ controller is experimentally implemented under the impact and steady state aerodynamic load conditions. The results of experiments show that the MR fluid- electromagnetic actuator is effective for suppressing vibrations of the blade structure.
AtıfScopus23WoS22OpenAlex22İncele
