Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

  • Kitap BölümüYayıncıda açık erişim2026
    Scientific Trends Towards the Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence Tools in Early Childhood STEM Education: A Bibliometric Analysis

    Çakir, Zehra; Uğraş, Mustafa

    This study aims to analyze scientific publications on the use of productive artificial intelligence tools in STEM education during early childhood between 2021 and 2025 using bibliometric methods. In this context, the international literature published during the relevant period was examined to identify scientific production trends, prominent authors, influential studies, institutional and international collaboration networks, and thematic focuses. A total of 1, 224 documents were included in the analysis. During the data analysis process, the Bibliometrix (Biblioshiny) software running on the R program was used; publication trends, keyword frequencies, citation analyses, author and institution collaborations, and scientific mapping techniques were utilized. The analysis findings show that academic interest in productive artificial intelligence tools has increased significantly between 2021 and 2025. The study also systematically identifies key trends, application areas, and research gaps related to the integration of these technologies into educational processes.

    • SDG 4 · Nitelikli Eğitim
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1
    ChatGPT in Early Childhood Science Education: Can It Offer Innovative Effective Solutions to Overcome Challenges?

    Uğraş, Mustafa; Çakır, Zehra; Zacharis, Georgios; Kalogiannakis, Michail

    This study explores the potential of ChatGPT to address challenges in Early Childhood Science Education (ECSE) from the perspective of educators. A qualitative case study was conducted with 33 Early Childhood Education (ECE) teachers in Türkiye, using semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed through content analysis with MAXQDA 24 software. The results indicate that ECE teachers perceive ChatGPT as a partial solution to the scarcity of educational resources, appreciating its ability to propose alternative material uses and creative activity ideas. Participants also recognized its potential to support differentiated instruction by suggesting activities tailored to children’s developmental needs. Furthermore, ChatGPT was seen as a useful tool for generating lesson plans and activity options, although concerns were expressed that overreliance on the tool might undermine teachers’ pedagogical skills. Additional limitations highlighted include dependence on technology, restricted access to digital tools, diminished interpersonal interactions, risks of misinformation, and ethical concerns. Overall, while educators acknowledged ChatGPT’s usefulness in supporting ECSE, they emphasized that its integration into teaching practice should be cautious and balanced, considering both its educational benefits and its limitations.

    • SDG 4 · Nitelikli Eğitim
    AtıfScopus7WoS2OpenAlex8
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele