Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2019
    Mikrodalga Destekli Yakma Metoduyla Kalsiyum Aluminat (CaAl2O4) Spinel Seramiklerin Sentezi ve Karakterizasyonu

    Karakas, Ibrahim Hakki

    Bu deneysel çalışmada, spinel seramiklerin önemli bir türü olan kalsiyum aluminat (CaAl2O4) nanopartiküllerinbasit, hızlı ve etkili bir sentez tekniği olan mikrodalga destekli yakma metoduyla sentezlenebilirliği vekarakterizasyonu araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla yakıt olarak üre kullanılarak CaAl2O4 nanopartiküller mikrodalgadestekli yakma metoduyla sentezlenmiştir. Elde edilen ürünler TGA, XRD, FT-IR, SEM ve TEM teknikleri ilekapsamlı bir şekilde analiz edilmiştir. Bu üründe yapılan XRD ve FT-IR analizleri uygulanan mikrodalgaetkisinin ürünlerin tam dönüşümünde tek başına yeterli olmadığı belirlenmiştir. Buna göre, elde edilennanopartiküllerin yapısal ve morfolojik özelliklerini iyileştirmek ve ürüne dönüşüm oranını arttırmak için 300°Cile 1000°C derece arasında değişen sıcaklıklarda ısıl işleme tabi tutulmuştur. 800°C ve üzerindeki sıcaklıklardauygulanan ısıl işlem sonrasında elde edilen partiküllerin tamamen kalsiyum aluminat nanopartikülleredönüştükleri belirlenmiştir.

    AtıfOpenAlex1
    TR Dizinİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2017Scopus SJRQ1
    An accurate model for photovoltaic (PV) modules to determine electrical characteristics and thermodynamic performance parameters

    Cuce, Erdem; Cuce, Pinar Mert; Karakas, Ibrahim Hakki; Bali, Tulin

    Accurate and reliable modelling of photovoltaic (PV) modules is necessary for design and performance estimation of PV systems. Manufacturers of PV modules usually provide some basic electrical parameters specified at only one single operating condition, which is commonly known as standard test conditions (STCs). However, PV systems operate over a wide range of outdoor conditions, and the manufacturers’ reports do not cover sufficient information about how the PV modules react with respect to changes in the two most important environment-oriented conditions, which are solar intensity and operating cell temperature. In this respect, an accurate and reliable tool is required by designers to predict electrical characteristics and thermodynamic performance parameters of PV modules. Therefore in this research, a novel mathematical model is developed to determine solar intensity and cell temperature dependency of PV module parameters and thermodynamic efficiency figures. A simple one-diode model is proposed considering series resistance and shunt conductance. Mitsubishi PV-UJ225GA6 225 W polycrystalline silicon PV module and Kyocera KD205GH-2P 205 W multicrystal PV module are utilised for model assessment. Model results are compared with environmental chamber tests and manufacturers’ performance reports, and a very good agreement is achieved.

    • SDG 7 · Erişilebilir ve Temiz Enerji
    • SDG 13 · İklim Eylemi
    AtıfScopus97WoS85OpenAlex110
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2011Scopus SJRQ1
    Waste utilization: The removal of textile dye (Bomaplex Red CR-L) from aqueous solution on sludge waste from electrocoagulation as adsorbent

    Yilmaz, Alper Erdem; Boncukcuoglu, Recep; Kocakerim, Muhtar; Karakas, Ibrahim Hakki

    The potential of removing Bomaplex Red CR-L dye from electro coagulation sludge has been investigated for different Bomaplex Red CR-L concentrations with varying adsorbent amount, temperature, pH and stirrer speed. Removal of Bomaplex Red CR-L is found to be high at lower pH values. The maximum adsorption of the dye has been achieved in aqueous solutions using 0.5g of calcinated sludge from electro coagulation at a pH of 2.0 within 20min. The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models were tested and it was found that the Langmuir equation was fitted better than the Freundlich equation. Maximum adsorption capacity (q m) was calculated as 192.31mg g -1 at 333K. In addition, the adsorption data obtained at various temperatures were successfully applied to pseudo first-order, pseudo second-order and intraparticle diffusion models. The rates of adsorption were found to conform to pseudo second-order kinetics with good correlation (R 2≥0.9997). This study showed that calcinated the sludge from electrocoagulation has a highly adsorbent capacity.

    AtıfScopus62WoS55
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele